CBSE Class 12
Class 12 — choose a subject, understand a chapter, then practise.
13 subjects · 166 chaptersPractice allCBSE Class 12 Board Examination community
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Physics, Chemistry, Maths + English
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Physics, Chemistry, Biology + English
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Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics + English
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Physics
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History
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Hindi Elective
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Mathematics
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Sociology
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Economics
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Home Science
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Urdu Elective
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Geography
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Accountancy
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English Core
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Political Science
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Chemistry
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Business Studies
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Hindi Core
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Mathematics
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हिंदी (आधार)
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Accountancy
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اردو (اختیاری)
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Mathematics
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हिंदी (आधार)
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संस्कृतम् (केन्द्रिकम्)
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Physics
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हिंदी (ऐच्छिक)
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संस्कृत (ऐच्छिक)
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Physics
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हिंदी (ऐच्छिक)
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اردو (کور)
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Chemistry
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Urdu Elective
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Computer Science
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Chemistry
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Fine Art · Painting
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हिंदुस्तानी संगीत (गायन / वादन)
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Biology
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Informatics Practices
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Accountancy
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Biotechnology
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Accountancy
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सृजनात्मक लेखन और अनुवाद
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Business Studies
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हिंदुस्तानी संगीत (तबला / पखावज)
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Business Studies
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Economics
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Economics
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History
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History
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History
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Geography
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Geography
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Geography
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English Elective · Kaleidoscope
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Political Science
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Political Science
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Sociology
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Sociology
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Psychology
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English Core · Flamingo
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English Core · Vistas
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Home Science
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Home Science
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Accountancy10 chaptersBiology13 chaptersBusiness Studies11 chaptersChemistry10 chaptersEconomics11 chaptersEnglish20 chaptersGeography17 chaptersHistory12 chaptersMathematics13 chaptersPhysics14 chaptersPolitical Science14 chaptersPsychology7 chaptersSociology14 chapters
Explore every chapter
Accountancy10 chapters
All Accountancy chaptersAccountancy Part I
- 01Accounting for Partnership: Basic ConceptsSummary · Extra questions
- 02Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Admission of a PartnerSummary · Extra questions
- 03Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Retirement/Death of a PartnerSummary · Extra questions
- 04Dissolution of Partnership FirmSummary · Extra questions
Accountancy Part II
- 01Accounting for Share CapitalSummary · Extra questions
- 02Issue and Redemption of DebenturesSummary · Extra questions
- 03Financial Statements of a CompanySummary · Extra questions
- 04Analysis of Financial StatementsSummary · Extra questions
- 05Accounting RatiosSummary · Extra questions
- 06Cash Flow StatementSummary · Extra questions
Biology13 chapters
All Biology chaptersBiology
- 01Sexual Reproduction in Flowering PlantsSummary · Extra questions
- 02Human ReproductionSummary · Extra questions
- 03Reproductive HealthSummary · Extra questions
- 04Principles of Inheritance and VariationSummary · Extra questions
- 05Molecular Basis of InheritanceSummary · Extra questions
- 06EvolutionSummary · Extra questions
- 07Human Health and DiseaseSummary · Extra questions
- 08Microbes in Human WelfareSummary · Extra questions
- 09Biotechnology: Principles and ProcessesSummary · Extra questions
- 10Biotechnology and its ApplicationsSummary · Extra questions
- 11Organisms and PopulationsSummary · Extra questions
- 12EcosystemSummary · Extra questions
- 13Biodiversity and its ConservationSummary · Extra questions
Business Studies11 chapters
All Business Studies chaptersBusiness Studies Part I
- 01Nature and Significance of ManagementSummary · Extra questions
- 02Principles of ManagementSummary · Extra questions
- 03Business EnvironmentSummary · Extra questions
- 04PlanningSummary · Extra questions
- 05OrganisingSummary · Extra questions
- 06StaffingSummary · Extra questions
- 07DirectingSummary · Extra questions
- 08ControllingSummary · Extra questions
Economics11 chapters
All Economics chaptersIntroductory Microeconomics
Introductory Macroeconomics
- 01IntroductionSummary · Extra questions
- 02National Income AccountingSummary · Extra questions
- 03Money and BankingSummary · Extra questions
- 04Determination of Income and EmploymentSummary · Extra questions
- 05Government Budget and the EconomySummary · Extra questions
- 06Open Economy MacroeconomicsSummary · Extra questions
English20 chapters
All English chaptersFlamingo
- 01The Last LessonSummary · Extra questions · Visual story
- 02Lost SpringSummary · Extra questions · Visual story
- 03Deep WaterSummary · Extra questions · Visual story
- 04The RattrapSummary · Extra questions · Visual story
- 05IndigoSummary · Extra questions · Visual story
- 06Poets and PancakesSummary · Extra questions · Visual story
- 07The InterviewSummary · Extra questions · Visual story
- 08Going PlacesSummary · Extra questions · Visual story
Flamingo – Poems
- 01My Mother at Sixty-sixSummary · Extra questions · Visual story
- 02An Elementary School Classroom in a SlumSummary · Extra questions · Visual story
- 03Keeping QuietSummary · Extra questions · Visual story
- 04A Thing of BeautySummary · Extra questions · Visual story
- 05A Roadside StandSummary · Extra questions · Visual story
- 06Aunt Jennifer's TigersSummary · Extra questions · Visual story
Vistas
- 01The Third LevelSummary · Extra questions · Visual story
- 02The Tiger KingSummary · Extra questions · Visual story
- 03Journey to the End of the EarthSummary · Extra questions · Visual story
- 04The EnemySummary · Extra questions · Visual story
- 05On the Face of ItSummary · Extra questions · Visual story
- 06Memories of ChildhoodSummary · Extra questions · Visual story
Geography17 chapters
All Geography chaptersFundamentals of Human Geography
- 01Human Geography: Nature and ScopeSummary · Extra questions
- 02The World Population: Distribution, Density and GrowthSummary · Extra questions
- 03Human DevelopmentSummary · Extra questions
- 04Primary ActivitiesSummary · Extra questions
- 05Secondary ActivitiesSummary · Extra questions
- 06Tertiary and Quaternary ActivitiesSummary · Extra questions
- 07Transport and CommunicationSummary · Extra questions
- 08International TradeSummary · Extra questions
India People and Economy
- 01Population: Distribution, Density, Growth and CompositionSummary · Extra questions
- 02Human SettlementsSummary · Extra questions
- 03Land Resources and AgricultureSummary · Extra questions
- 04Water ResourcesSummary · Extra questions
- 05Mineral and Energy ResourcesSummary · Extra questions
- 06Planning and Sustainable Development in the Indian ContextSummary · Extra questions
- 07Transport and CommunicationSummary · Extra questions
- 08International TradeSummary · Extra questions
- 09Geographical Perspective on Selected Issues and ProblemsSummary · Extra questions
History12 chapters
All History chaptersThemes in Indian History Part I
- 01Bricks, Beads and Bones — The Harappan CivilisationSummary · Extra questions
- 02Kings, Farmers and Towns — Early States and Economies (c. 600 BCE-600 CE)Summary · Extra questions
- 03Kinship, Caste and Class — Early Societies (c. 600 BCE-600 CE)Summary · Extra questions
- 04Thinkers, Beliefs and Buildings — Cultural Developments (c. 600 BCE-600 CE)Summary · Extra questions
Themes in Indian History Part II
- 01Through the Eyes of Travellers — Perceptions of Society (c. tenth to seventeenth century)Summary · Extra questions
- 02Bhakti-Sufi Traditions — Changes in Religious Beliefs and Devotional Texts (c. eighth to eighteenth century)Summary · Extra questions
- 03An Imperial Capital: Vijayanagara (c. fourteenth to sixteenth century)Summary · Extra questions
- 04Peasants, Zamindars and the State — Agrarian Society and the Mughal Empire (c. sixteenth-seventeenth centuries)Summary · Extra questions
Themes in Indian History Part III
- 01Colonialism and the Countryside — Exploring Official ArchivesSummary · Extra questions
- 02Rebels and the Raj — The Revolt of 1857 and its RepresentationsSummary · Extra questions
- 03Mahatma Gandhi and the Nationalist Movement — Civil Disobedience and BeyondSummary · Extra questions
- 04Framing the Constitution — The Beginning of a New EraSummary · Extra questions
Mathematics13 chapters
All Mathematics chaptersMathematics Part I
Mathematics Part II
- 01IntegralsSummary · Extra questions
- 02Application of IntegralsSummary · Extra questions
- 03Differential EquationsSummary · Extra questions
- 04Vector AlgebraSummary · Extra questions
- 05Three Dimensional GeometrySummary · Extra questions
- 06Linear ProgrammingSummary · Extra questions
- 07ProbabilitySummary · Extra questions
Physics14 chapters
All Physics chaptersPhysics Part I
- 01Electric Charges and FieldsSummary · Extra questions
- 02Electrostatic Potential and CapacitanceSummary · Extra questions
- 03Current ElectricitySummary · Extra questions
- 04Moving Charges and MagnetismSummary · Extra questions
- 05Magnetism and MatterSummary · Extra questions
- 06Electromagnetic InductionSummary · Extra questions
- 07Alternating CurrentSummary · Extra questions
- 08Electromagnetic WavesSummary · Extra questions
Physics Part II
- 01Ray Optics and Optical InstrumentsSummary · Extra questions
- 02Wave OpticsSummary · Extra questions
- 03Dual Nature of Radiation and MatterSummary · Extra questions
- 04AtomsSummary · Extra questions
- 05NucleiSummary · Extra questions
- 06Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple CircuitsSummary · Extra questions
Political Science14 chapters
All Political Science chaptersContemporary World Politics
- 01The End of BipolaritySummary · Extra questions
- 02Contemporary Centres of PowerSummary · Extra questions
- 03Contemporary South AsiaSummary · Extra questions
- 04International OrganisationsSummary · Extra questions
- 05Security in the Contemporary WorldSummary · Extra questions
- 06Environment and Natural ResourcesSummary · Extra questions
Politics in India Since Independence
- 01Challenges of Nation BuildingSummary · Extra questions
- 02Era of One-party DominanceSummary · Extra questions
- 03Politics of Planned DevelopmentSummary · Extra questions
- 04India's External RelationsSummary · Extra questions
- 05Challenges to and Restoration of the Congress SystemSummary · Extra questions
- 06The Crisis of Democratic OrderSummary · Extra questions
- 07Regional AspirationsSummary · Extra questions
- 08Recent Developments in Indian PoliticsSummary · Extra questions
Psychology7 chapters
All Psychology chaptersPsychology
- 01Variations in Psychological AttributesSummary · Extra questions
- 02Self and PersonalitySummary · Extra questions
- 03Meeting Life ChallengesSummary · Extra questions
- 04Psychological DisordersSummary · Extra questions
- 05Therapeutic ApproachesSummary · Extra questions
- 06Attitude and Social CognitionSummary · Extra questions
- 07Social Influence and Group ProcessesSummary · Extra questions
Sociology14 chapters
All Sociology chaptersIndian Society
- 01Introducing Indian SocietySummary · Extra questions
- 02The Demographic Structure of the Indian SocietySummary · Extra questions
- 03Social Institutions: Continuity and ChangeSummary · Extra questions
- 04The Market as a Social InstitutionSummary · Extra questions
- 05Patterns of Social Inequality and ExclusionSummary · Extra questions
- 06The Challenges of Cultural DiversitySummary · Extra questions
Social Change and Development in India
- 01Structural ChangeSummary · Extra questions
- 02Cultural ChangeSummary · Extra questions
- 03The Constitution and Social ChangeSummary · Extra questions
- 04Change and Development in Rural SocietySummary · Extra questions
- 05Change and Development in Industrial SocietySummary · Extra questions
- 06Globalisation and Social ChangeSummary · Extra questions
- 07Mass Media and CommunicationsSummary · Extra questions
- 08Social MovementsSummary · Extra questions
Data & insights
Trending in Class 12 this weekThe chapters students are reading most right now
- 1Electric Charges and FieldsPhysics
- 2The EnemyEnglish
- 3Geographical Perspective on Selected Issues and ProblemsGeography