दशमः कः?
Class 7 Sanskrit · दीपकम् · Chapter 10
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- Science: 12 chapters, 12 traps, a 12-Q test
- Maths Part II: the five congruence conditions
- Maths Part I: 8 chapters, lakhs to fractions
- Social Science: 12 chapters in Part I, 8 in II
- English: all 15 Poorvi texts, unit by unit
- Hindi: 10 मल्हार lessons + 4 reading pieces
- And dozens more key concepts and facts
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- 8 chapters in Part I: lakhs to fractions
- 7 chapters in Part II: congruence to equations
- Five congruence conditions, set out
- Integer sign rules, HCF and LCM by primes
- Magic squares and Virahāṅka numbers
- A final test closes both kits
- And dozens more key concepts and formulas
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- 12 chapters in Part I: landforms to markets
- 8 chapters in Part II: farming to banks
- 5 themes in each book
- Mahājanapadas to the Guptas, with dates
- Kingdoms from Harṣha to the Ghūrids
- A final test closes both kits
- And dozens more key concepts and facts
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- Triangle inequality, Ch 7
- Angle pairs of parallel lines, Ch 5
- Common traps, corrected
- Magic squares and Virahāṅka numbers, Ch 6
- Brahmagupta's fraction formulas, Ch 8
- 12-question final test with answers
- And dozens more key concepts and formulas
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- Integer sign rules, Ch 2
- HCF and LCM by prime factors, Ch 3
- Multiplying and dividing decimals, Ch 4
- Mean, median and outliers, Ch 5
- Ruler-and-compass constructions, Ch 6
- Final test with answers
- And dozens more key concepts and formulas
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- Writer and summary for every lesson
- Grammar of every lesson in one table
- 7 classical dances, Lesson 8
- MCQs across the whole book
- Common mistakes, corrected
- 12-question final test with answers
- And dozens more key concepts and facts
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- Electric circuits and components, Ch 3
- Digestion and breathing, Ch 9
- 12 common traps, corrected
- Photosynthesis, Ch 10
- Time and speed, Ch 8
- 12-question final test with answers
- And dozens more key concepts and formulas
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- Magadha to the Mauryas and Aśhoka, Ch 5
- Articles of the Constitution, Ch 10
- Types of government, Ch 9
- Weather and climates of India, Ch 2–3
- Barter to money, Ch 11
- Final test with answers
- And dozens more key concepts and facts
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- Crops, seasons and soils, Ch 1
- Land and maritime neighbours, Ch 2
- Harṣha and the Tripartite Struggle, Ch 3
- Ghaznavids, Cholas and Ghūrids, Ch 4
- Communities that made India home, Ch 5
- Final test with answers
- And dozens more key concepts and facts
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- 5 units: authors, plots and characters
- Poem devices for every poem
- Grammar each lesson teaches
- Word meanings with page numbers
- Writing formats a school test asks
- Final test with answers
- And dozens more key concepts and facts
The story in short
यह पाठ एक रोचक कथा के माध्यम से संख्या-गणना तथा पूरण-संख्या (प्रथमः, द्वितीयः, दशमः) का अभ्यास कराता है। संस्कृत-ओलम्पियाड की चर्चा से आरम्भ होकर "दशमः कौन है?" प्रश्न पर कथा आती है। दस बालक नदी में स्नान करके पार जाते हैं। उनका नायक पूछता है कि क्या सब पार आ गए। एक बालक सबको पंक्ति में खड़ा करके गिनता है — एक, दो, तीन ... नौ — परन्तु वह स्वयं को नहीं गिनता, इसलिए कहता है कि "हम तो नौ ही हैं, दसवाँ नहीं है, अवश्य कोई नदी में डूब गया।" दूसरा बालक भी स्वयं को छोड़कर गिनता है और नौ ही पाता है; सब दुःखी होकर मौन हो जाते हैं। तभी एक पथिक आता है, सही गिनती करके बताता है कि दस ही हैं, और नायक को गिनवाकर अन्त में कहता है — "दसवाँ तो तुम स्वयं हो।" यह सुनकर सब प्रसन्न होकर "दशमः प्राप्तः" कहते हुए घर लौटते हैं — सन्देश यह कि मनुष्य प्रायः अपने भीतर की क्षमता/उपस्थिति को ही भूल जाता है। पाठ पूरण-संख्या, सप्ताह के दिन, भारतीय तथा आंग्ल मास, और एक से सौ तक की संख्याएँ भी सिखाता है।


