मंगलेश डबराल – संगतकार
Class 10 Hindi · क्षितिज भाग-2 · Chapter 6
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12TrendingAll 12 Class 10 kits: where board marks sit
- Maths: 20 marks in Algebra, the biggest unit
- Science: 25 marks each in Units I and II
- English: what 34 board papers asked
- Geography: all 79 CBSE map items, by location
- Economics: all 20 marks, with 18 traps
- 12 kits, one per subject or book
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Hindi A · Kshitij 2 + Kritika 2
Kshitij + Kritika: all 15 पाठ, key lines
- 20 marks: writing formats (खंड घ)
- 16 marks: grammar (खंड ख)
- 8 marks (4+4): Kritika's three पाठ
- Poets and authors of every पाठ
- Alankar in the poems
- 12-question final test with answers
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Hindi B · Sparsh 2 + Sanchayan 2
बड़े भाई साहब: the most-asked prose पाठ
- 22 marks: writing (खंड घ)
- 16 marks: grammar (खंड ख)
- 11 marks each: poetry and prose sections
- 6 marks: Sanchayan, 2 of 3 questions
- Board trends, 2024–27 papers counted
- 12-question final test
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Social Science
4All 4 Social Science kits: dates, maps, data
- 79 CBSE map items, each with its location
- 20 Economics marks, four board chapters
- 18 Economics traps, 3- and 5-mark frames
- History: timelines for Europe 1789–1914
- Politics: Belgium, Sri Lanka, the three lists
- 12-question test in every kit
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English
2Both English readers: what the board asked
- 34 board papers counted for First Flight
- 105 board questions on Footprints, by story
- 9 prose pieces and 10 poems summarised
- 9 Footprints stories: plot, characters, themes
- 10 + 10 marks: Section B grammar and writing
- Traps + 12-question test in both kits
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Mathematics (Standard and Basic)
70+ formulas and theorems, all 14 chapters
- 20 marks: Algebra
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- 12 marks: Trigonometry
- 11 marks: statistics and probability
- 24 common traps, corrected
- Final test with answers
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Science
TrendingEvery equation and law of all 13 chapters
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- 13 marks: electricity and magnetism
- 12 marks: light and the human eye
- NCERT tables turned into charts
- Common traps, corrected
- 12-question final test with answers
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Social Science: History
Four History chapters: dates, people, maps
- Timeline: Europe, 1789 to 1914
- Timeline: India, 1915 to 1942
- Full CBSE map list
- Board questions, 2024–27 papers counted
- Common traps, corrected
- 12-question final test with answers
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Social Science: Geography
TrendingAll 79 CBSE map items, with locations
- 20 of the 80 marks: all 7 chapters
- Crop table: conditions and states
- Mineral belts and state shares
- The book's data drawn as charts
- Map traps, corrected
- 12-question final test with answers
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Social Science: Political Science
Belgium, Sri Lanka, three lists, six parties
- Census tables and the data on women
- Four forms of power-sharing
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- Party systems, challenges and reforms
- Common traps, corrected
- 12-question final test with answers
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Social Science: Economics
All 20 Economics marks, four board chapters
- What the board asked, 2024–27 papers counted
- Book tables and graph values as charts
- Answer frames for 3- and 5-mark questions
- Ten must-know facts
- 18 common traps, corrected
- 12-question final test with answers
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English · First Flight
First Flight: what 34 board papers asked
- 9 prose pieces, each summarised
- 10 poems with their poetic devices
- Long-answer pairs the board has set
- 10 marks each: grammar and writing formats
- Common traps to avoid
- 12-question final test with answers
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English · Footprints without Feet
105 board questions, counted story by story
- 9 stories: plot, characters, themes
- Character-sketch frames
- Diary-entry and long-answer frames
- Values in all 9 stories
- Common traps to avoid
- 12-question final test with answers
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Computer Applications 2027
HTML, CSS and networking, with code to debug
- Protocol tables: purpose matched to protocol
- HTML skeleton, headings, lists, attributes
- Tables with spanning cells, links, media
- Form inputs and CSS style properties
- Cyber ethics: licences, privacy, fraud
- Ten debugging checks before you submit
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Sanskrit · Shemushi 2 + Vyakaranavithi + Abhyaswaan Bhav
9 Shemushi पाठ + sandhi, samasa, pratyaya
- 17 marks: pratyaya to error correction
- 15 marks: rachna, with answer frames
- 10 marks: apathit
- 8 marks: sandhi and samasa
- Question-making, anvaya, event order
- 12-question final test
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The story in short
मंगलेश डबराल की कविता ‘संगतकार’ उस सहयोगी कलाकार को समर्पित है जो मुख्य गायक के साथ गाता है पर कभी प्रमुखता नहीं पाता। संगतकार मुख्य गायक की आवाज़ को सहारा देता है, उसके स्वर के पीछे अपना स्वर मिलाता है और जब मुख्य गायक थककर लय खोने लगता है, तब संगतकार ही उसे सँभालता है। फिर भी वह जान-बूझकर अपनी आवाज़ को मुख्य गायक से ऊँचा नहीं उठने देता, ताकि मुख्य गायक की महिमा बनी रहे। कवि कहते हैं कि संगतकार की यह विनम्रता उसकी कमज़ोरी नहीं, बल्कि उसकी मनुष्यता और महानता है। यह कविता समाज के उन सब अनाम, पर्दे के पीछे काम करने वाले सहयोगियों के प्रति सम्मान व्यक्त करती है जिनके बिना किसी की सफलता संभव नहीं।
संगतकार की भूमिकासहयोग का महत्त्वविनम्रता बनाम कमज़ोरीअनाम कलाकारों का सम्मानमनुष्यता का भाव
Characters & key ideas
संगतकारमुख्य गायक के साथ सहायक स्वर देने वाला कलाकार।
मुख्य गायकवह प्रमुख कलाकार जिसे संगतकार सहारा देता है।
विनम्रतासंगतकार का अपने स्वर को ऊँचा न उठने देना — उसकी मनुष्यता।
सहयोगपर्दे के पीछे रहकर दूसरे की सफलता में योगदान।
अनाम कलाकारवे सहयोगी जिन्हें प्रसिद्धि नहीं मिलती।
मनुष्यतासंगतकार की विनम्रता में निहित बड़प्पन।
Extra questions & answers (board-style)
Try one from this chapter
‘संगतकार’ कविता के रचयिता कौन हैं?