CBSE Class 10 Board Examination

Board examination for Class 10 students under CBSE, a critical milestone assessing core subjects and determining progression to higher secondary education.

The Olympic Movement — Class 10 Health and Physical Education

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Health and Physical Education · 12 chapters
Summary, key terms, important questions and a practice quiz with AI diagnosis for each.

Chapter 9: The Olympic Movement

Summary

This chapter traces the story of the Olympic Games from the ancient festivals held at Olympia in Greece to the modern Olympic movement revived by Baron Pierre de Coubertin, who organised the first modern Olympic Games in Athens in 1896. It explains the ideals and values of Olympism — excellence, friendship and respect — and the educational philosophy that links sport with culture and the harmonious development of body and mind. The chapter describes the symbols of the Olympic movement: the Olympic flag with its five interlocking rings representing the union of the five continents, the Olympic motto “Citius, Altius, Fortius” (Faster, Higher, Stronger), the Olympic flame and torch relay, the oath and the opening and closing ceremonies. It also explains the structure of the movement, including the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and National Olympic Committees, and the different forms of the Games such as the Summer, Winter and Paralympic Games. The chapter shows how the Olympics promote peace, unity and sporting values across the world.

Ancient and modern OlympicsPierre de CoubertinOlympic symbols and mottoOlympic valuesIOC and the Olympic movement

Key terms

Olympism
A philosophy linking sport with culture and education for balanced living.
Pierre de Coubertin
The founder of the modern Olympic Games.
Olympic rings
Five interlocking rings symbolising the union of the continents.
Olympic motto
“Citius, Altius, Fortius” — Faster, Higher, Stronger.
IOC
The International Olympic Committee that governs the Olympic movement.
Paralympic Games
The international games for athletes with disabilities.

Important questions

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Key-term flashcards
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Practice quiz

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Class 10 Health & PE — The Olympic Movement (Practice Quiz)

10 Qs · ~10 min