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CBSE Class 10 — Notes, Chapters & Practice Quizzes

Your Class 10 year, organised — chapter notes, board-style questions and a practice quiz for every chapter.

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English · 28 chapters
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Chapter 7: Madam Rides the BusClass 10 English — summary, notes, extra questions & NCERT solutions

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How old is Valli, the main character?

The story in short

Written by Vallikkannan, this story is about an eight-year-old girl named Valli whose deepest wish is to ride the bus that passes through her village. With no playmates, Valli spends her time watching the world from her doorway, and her greatest joy is the daily journey of the bus. She carefully saves every coin, listens to fellow passengers to learn the fare and details of the trip, and one afternoon, while her mother sleeps, she secretly takes the bus on a sixty-paisa round trip. On the journey she delights in the sights of the countryside but proudly refuses help, insisting she is a grown-up. However, when she sees a dead cow on the road, the sight of death disturbs her and dampens her excitement. She returns home before her mother wakes, keeping her adventure a secret. The story celebrates a child’s curiosity, independence and sense of wonder, while gently introducing the realities of life and death.

The story in 6 beats

  1. 1Valli watches the bus from her doorway and develops a strong wish to ride in it.
  2. 2She learns the fare and route by listening carefully and saves money for a round trip.
  3. 3One afternoon, while her mother naps, Valli boards the bus alone and behaves like a grown-up.
  4. 4She enjoys the fields, canal, and town, but refuses snacks and does not get off the bus.
  5. 5On the return journey, she sees the same cow lying dead and feels shocked and sad.
  6. 6Valli reaches home before her mother wakes and quietly keeps her little adventure to herself.
Childhood curiosity and wonderIndependence and self-relianceValli’s secret adventureThe reality of life and deathA child’s view of the world

Characters & key ideas

VValliAn eight-year-old girl curious about the world outside her village.
TThe busThe object of Valli’s fascination and her secret adventure.
CCuriosityValli’s eager desire to see and experience the world.
IIndependenceValli’s insistence on doing things on her own.
TThe dead cowThe sight that introduces Valli to the reality of death.
SSixty paisaThe round-trip fare Valli saves to pay for her bus ride.

Word meanings · शब्दार्थ

fascinating
very interesting and attractive
devoted
gave full time and attention
wistfully
with quiet longing
canal
man-made water channel
haughtily
proudly and rudely
conductor
person who manages passengers on a bus
gleaming
shining brightly
drab
dull and unattractive
thriftily
in a careful money-saving way
gaped
stared with open mouth

Extra questions & answers (board-style)

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Valli
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An eight-year-old girl curious about the world outside her village.
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Practice quiz · Madam Rides the Bus

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Madam Rides the Bus

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Your Class 10 board-year rhythm

  1. 1A student studying at home in the evening

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  2. 2Students writing an exam in a bright hall

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  3. 3A family celebrating a result

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