Lost Spring
Class 12 English · Flamingo · Chapter 2
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Physics
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Fine Art · Painting
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सृजनात्मक लेखन और अनुवाद
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Business Studies
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हिंदुस्तानी संगीत (तबला / पखावज)
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Economics
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Economics
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History
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History
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History
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Geography
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Geography
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Geography
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Political Science
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Political Science
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Sociology
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Psychology
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Home Science
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Home Science
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The story in short
An excerpt from Anees Jung's book 'Lost Spring: Stories of Stolen Childhood', this prose piece analyses the grinding poverty and tradition that condemn children to a life of exploitation. It is told in two parts. The first follows Saheb-e-Alam, a barefoot ragpicker in Seemapuri on the edge of Delhi, whose family migrated from Bangladesh. For these squatters, garbage is gold — a means of survival — while for children it is wrapped in wonder. Saheb later takes a job at a tea-stall earning 800 rupees and meals, but loses his carefree freedom, for he is no longer his own master. The second part is set in Firozabad, the centre of India's glass-blowing and bangle-making industry, where families spend generations welding glass in dark, airless furnaces, often losing their eyesight. Mukesh, a bangle-maker's son, dares to dream of becoming a motor mechanic instead of following the family trade. The author shows how the bangle-makers are trapped in a vicious circle of poverty, the stigma of caste, and exploitation by middlemen, policemen, bureaucrats and politicians. The story contrasts the dreams of poor children with the harsh reality that crushes them, and questions a society that allows such child labour and lost childhoods.
Poverty and exploitationChild labour and lost childhoodDreams versus realityCaste and traditionThe plight of migrant families
Characters & key ideas
Saheb-e-AlamA ragpicker boy whose name ironically means 'lord of the universe'.
SeemapuriA settlement of Bangladeshi squatters where ragpicking means survival.
MukeshA bangle-maker's son who dreams of being a motor mechanic.
FirozabadThe town famous for its glass bangles where families work in furnaces.
Vicious circleThe web of poverty, caste, and middlemen that traps the workers.
Child labourThe illegal employment of children that the text exposes.
Extra questions & answers (board-style)
Try one from this chapter
Who wrote "Lost Spring"?