Checked 29 September 2026. Scoring rules are from the 2025-26 notification and RRB/Ajmer's CBT letter of 14.05.2026. The rescaling and normalisation figures are our reading of one zone's official marks table; the next cycle may be held on one date, or normalised differently.
The AEN LDCE has one hard number everyone repeats: 90 out of 150 to qualify. What few pages explain is that in 2026 nobody's result was simply "right answers minus a third of the wrong ones". The CBT ran on two dates, some questions were deleted after objections, scores were rescaled to 150, and one of the two date groups was normalised against the other. East Coast Railway published the whole table RRB/Ajmer sent it — every column, for all 352 candidates listed. We rebuilt each step from that table. This guide walks through it, shows where normalisation helped and where it hurt, and gives you a calculator for your own response sheet.
ProSyllabus is an independent study site. We are not affiliated with Indian Railways, the Railway Board, RRB/Ajmer or any zonal railway. Every rule below is quoted or summarised from their published letters, and your zone's Personnel Department decides every application.
SR notification 29.08.2025; RRB/Ajmer letter 14.05.2026; ECoR marks disclosure.
Where other pages get this wrong
Normalisation decided at least one AEN result at the 90 line in 2026: a raw score of 91.10 became a normalised 88.76, and that candidate did not qualify.
Commonly published instead: "Normalisation will not move an AEN candidate much … an AEN candidate can read their raw mark as roughly their standing" — our own notice-board page for this exam, written before the marks were disclosed.
On average the two date groups were close, so the advice sounded safe. But ECoR's official table shows individual shifts from −2.63 to +4.95 marks in the adjusted group, largest at the two ends of the score range. Near 90 the adjusted group moved down by about two marks on average (−1.78 in the 80s, −1.94 in the 90s, our arithmetic). As a conservative caution range, if your raw score is within five marks of 90, wait for your normalised score.
The paper and its marking, as printed
| Part (RRB/Ajmer naming) | Questions set | Answer any | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| A — Professional subject | 85 (5 optional) | 80 | 80 |
| B — General knowledge, with 15 optional questions on official language policy and rules | 55 (15 optional) | 40 | 40 |
| C — Establishment and financial rules | 35 (5 optional) | 30 | 30 |
| Total | 175 | 150 | 150 |
Official, from the Southern Railway notification of 29.08.2025 and the RRB/Ajmer letter of 14.05.2026. Each question has four alternatives. One mark for a right answer, one third of a mark deducted for a wrong one, 180 minutes (240 for eligible PwBD candidates, who get 60 minutes compensatory time). The RRB/Ajmer letter states "Qualifying marks: 60 %, relaxation as applicable for the relevant post & category"; 60% of 150 is the 90 in the notification.
From answers to a normalised score: the five columns that matter
The ECoR table carries, for each candidate: total questions (175), questions deleted, questions attempted, deleted questions attempted, right, wrong, negative marks, final mark, "final questions after deletion", raw score out of 150, percentile and normalised score out of 150. Read in order, they describe a pipeline.
| Step | What happens | Worked example (one real row, our arithmetic) |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Mark the answers | Right answers minus one third of wrong answers, over questions that were not deleted | 121 right, 23 wrong: 121 − 7.67 = 113.33 |
| 2. Remove deleted questions | A deleted question you attempted drops out of your count | 147 attempted, 3 of them deleted, so 144 scored responses (121 + 23) |
| 3. Set the rescaling denominator | 150 minus the deleted questions you attempted (not the number of scored responses) | 150 − 3 = 147 |
| 4. Rescale to 150 | Final mark × 150 ÷ denominator | (121 − 23/3) × 150 ÷ 147 = 115.65, with no rounding in between (113.33 × 150 ÷ 147 would give 115.64) |
| 5. Normalise | One date group left as is; the other adjusted by percentile | 115.65 raw became 118.35 normalised (percentile 98.97) — the top score |
The column names are official. Steps 3 and 4 are our reading: the formula reproduces the raw score for every one of the 269 candidates present, and negative marks equal exactly one third of wrong answers in every row. The table does not say which exam date each group sat, so we name the groups by their deletion count.
Two consequences follow from step 4. Attempting a question that is later deleted does not cost you: it simply leaves your count, and the rest is scaled up. And the scaling is not trivial near the line — a final mark of 88.67 with a rescaling denominator of 146 becomes a raw 91.10. That is exactly the candidate the correction above describes: rescaling lifted them over 90, normalisation took them back under it.
Your CBT score, the way the 2026 marks table computes it
Enter your right and wrong answers among the questions that were not deleted, and how many deleted questions you had attempted (your response sheet shows both once the key is out). The calculator applies +1 and −1/3, then rescales to 150 the way the published ECoR table does.
Our reading of the ECoR marks table (it holds for all 269 candidates present): raw score = final mark × 150 ÷ (150 − deleted questions attempted). The normalised score that decides the result can differ: in that table normalisation moved individual scores by −2.63 to +4.95 marks.
| Right | Wrong | Deleted attempted | Final mark | Rescaling denominator | Raw /150 (ours) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | 23 | 3 | 113.33 | 147 | 115.65 |
| 100 | 30 | 3 | 90.00 | 147 | 91.84 |
| 99 | 30 | 4 | 89.00 | 146 | 91.44 |
| 92 | 20 | 2 | 85.33 | 148 | 86.49 |
| 95 | 45 | 0 | 80.00 | 150 | 80.00 |
| 88 | 30 | 5 | 78.00 | 145 | 80.69 |
The first row is from the ECoR table; the rest are our worked examples of the same formula, for readers whose browser does not run the calculator.
What normalisation did, band by band
In the ECoR table, 134 candidates had four questions deleted and 135 had five (our count). For the four-deletion group, normalised score equals raw score in every row. For the five-deletion group, every score moved. The mean raw scores were almost the same — 55.00 and 54.69 — which is why commentators called the adjustment small. But the adjustment was not a flat addition, and it was not a simple rule either. On average it lifted lower scores and pulled down the middle and upper-middle bands, but not uniformly: the one candidate above 110 gained 2.70, so the top score rose from 115.65 to 118.35.
Our averages over the official ECoR table (135 candidates in the five-deletion group). Green bars added marks, amber bars took them away. Bands with fewer than three candidates are omitted from the chart and listed in the table below.
| Raw score band | Mean shift (ours) |
|---|---|
| 20–29 | +4.25 |
| 30–39 | +3.05 |
| 40–49 | +2.36 |
| 50–59 | +1.85 |
| 60–69 | +0.41 |
| 70–79 | −1.07 |
| 80–89 | −1.78 |
| 90–99 | −1.94 |
| 100–109 | −0.94 |
| Below 20 (7 candidates) | between +1.00 and +4.95 per candidate |
| 110 and above (1 candidate) | +2.70 |
| Whole group, smallest and largest shift | −2.63 and +4.95 |
Around the 90 line the adjusted group lost ground: raw scores in the 80s moved down by 1.78 on average and scores in the 90s by 1.94. Of the 269 candidates present, 19 had a normalised score between 85 and 95 — seven per cent of the room sitting inside a band where two marks decide the outcome (our count). The four-deletion group put 14 candidates above 90 raw and all 14 qualified; the five-deletion group also had 14 above 90 raw, and 13 qualified.
How the room scored
Our count over the official ECoR table, 269 candidates present. Green bands are at or above the qualifying 90.
| Measure (ECoR, 269 present) | Value (our count unless marked) |
|---|---|
| Qualified (normalised 90 or more) | 27 — 10.0% of those present |
| Top normalised score | 118.35 (official row) |
| Lowest qualifying score | 90.41 |
| Highest score below the line | 89.38 |
| Mean and median normalised score | 55.56 and about 55.14 |
| Candidates below zero | 2 (lowest −2.72) |
| Questions attempted, mean (range) | 134.9 (52 to 150); 56 candidates attempted all 150 |
| Wrong answers, mean | 58.4 |
| Qualifiers: questions attempted | 124 to 150 |
| Qualifiers: wrong answers | 15 to 41 |
The last two rows describe this one cohort. In ECoR's table every qualifier attempted at least 124 questions, and every qualifier got between 15 and 41 answers wrong. That is descriptive, not an attempt target: it shows what qualifiers did, not what made them qualify. The average candidate lost almost 20 marks to negative marking (58.4 wrong ÷ 3, our arithmetic). Most were further away than that: 194 of the 269 (72%) scored below 70 normalised, more than 20 marks short of 90 (our count).
Should you guess? The arithmetic of −1/3 with four options
| Options you can rule out | Chance right | Expected marks per attempt (ours) |
|---|---|---|
| None (blind guess among 4) | 1 in 4 | 0.00 — no gain, no loss on average |
| One (guess among 3) | 1 in 3 | +0.11 |
| Two (guess between 2) | 1 in 2 | +0.33 |
| Three (you know it) | certain | +1.00 |
Our arithmetic: expected marks = chance right × 1 − chance wrong × 1/3. A blind guess is worth nothing on average but adds risk. Ruling out one option makes an attempt worth +0.11 compared with leaving that question blank — but only 150 of 175 questions can be answered, so a weak guess should not take the place of an optional question you are likelier to get right. Optional questions add a second choice: you pick which 150 of 175 to answer, so spend the first minutes of each part deciding which ones to leave.
After the CBT: medical, viva and record of service
Qualifying in the CBT is not selection. Written qualifiers are medically examined under para 530(a) of the Indian Railway Medical Manual, and only those declared fit for Group B are called for viva (Board letter E(GP)80/2/8 of 31.10.1991, as cited in the notification). The ECoR panel records that its empanelled candidates were fit "in prescribed medical standard for Group B (Technical) post of AEN". Candidates are called for viva up to five times the vacancies, category-wise (ECoR result letter; the Board letter of 06.03.2023 behind it is reported).
| Stage | Maximum | Qualifying | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| CBT | 150 | 90 | Normalised score where the CBT ran on two dates |
| Viva-voce | 25 | 30 for viva and record of service together, including at least 15 in record of service | Viva alone has no separate minimum |
| Record of service | 25 | at least 15 (part of the 30 above) | Assessed from APARs and the service record; the notification asks for the last five APARs to be kept ready |
| Panel | 200 | — | Merit order on CBT + viva + record of service (ECoR marks sheet) |
Official: SR notification of 29.08.2025 (para 6 vii) and the ECoR marks disclosure. In ECoR's published totals, candidates who reached the panel stage scored between 126 and 158 out of 200.
The record-of-service floor is the rule people forget. A strong viva cannot carry a weak record: with 15 of 25 required from record of service, your APARs over the last five years are part of the exam. The old IREM text on the Railway Board site (para 204.5) adds that there is no moderation and that totals of 0.5 or more are rounded up; that text also carries a superseded professional-subject minimum, so treat the page as history.
What the all-India figures say, and why they disagree
No all-India AEN statistics are published officially. One exam-analysis site reports 2,605 and 2,621 AEN candidates on the two dates, with averages of 58.59 and 57.29, and calls the gap negligible (reported). Both things can be true: a 1.3-mark gap in averages is small, and it still moved individual candidates by up to five marks at the tails and about two marks near 90. Trust the official zonal table over any average.
| Source | What it shows |
|---|---|
| ECoR marks disclosure (official, our analysis) | Shifts of −2.63 to +4.95; one pass turned into a fail at the 90 line |
| Exam-analysis site (reported) | All-India averages 58.59 and 57.29; gap described as negligible |
SC/ST relaxation: what we could and could not confirm
The RRB/Ajmer letter says 60% "relaxation as applicable for the relevant post & category", so 90 is the general qualifying standard. RBE 69/2026 (Board letter No. 2022-E(SCT)1/25/14 of 31.08.2026, read through a staff-news site, reported) sets out the relaxation for the 30% LDCE in non-safety posts: SC/ST candidates "will continue" to qualify in the written test at three fifths of the general mark (54 of 150 on a 90 line, our arithmetic), and need 18 instead of 30 in viva and record of service together, still with at least 15 in record of service. The "best amongst the failed" route in that letter is for the 70% selection, not the LDCE. For safety posts it says there is no provision of relaxation. We did not find an official list that places AEN on either side. The letter also says past cases are not reopened and ongoing selections are not disturbed. It post-dates the 2025-26 panels we read (Southern Railway 05.08.2026, ECoR 25.08.2026). Southern Railway reported 3 SC and 2 ST seats unfilled because there were "no further eligible SC/ST employees"; that sentence alone does not tell us which standard was applied. Ask your zone before you rely on a lower mark.
What are the qualifying marks for the railway AEN LDCE?
The general standard is 90 out of 150 in the CBT, which RRB/Ajmer's letter expresses as 60%. After that, viva and record of service must together reach 30 of 50, with at least 15 from record of service.
How is negative marking applied?
One third of a mark is deducted for each wrong answer. Unanswered questions score zero.
What happens to a question that is deleted after objections?
In the 2026 table a deleted question you attempted drops out of your count, and your mark is rescaled: final mark × 150 ÷ (150 − deleted questions you attempted). That is our reading of the official ECoR columns; it holds for every candidate.
Was the 2026 AEN LDCE normalised?
Yes. The Board letter of 02.04.2026 held the CBT on two dates, and the ECoR table shows one date group unchanged and the other adjusted by between −2.63 and +4.95 marks.
Can normalisation make me fail with a raw score above 90?
It did for one ECoR candidate in 2026: raw 91.10, normalised 88.76, not qualified. Near 90, wait for the normalised score.
Should I attempt all 150 questions?
Every ECoR qualifier attempted at least 124, but that describes one cohort, not a target. A blind guess among four options is worth zero on average under −1/3 marking; ruling out one option makes an attempt worth +0.11 against a blank, provided it does not replace an optional question you are likelier to get right.
How much do viva and record of service carry?
25 marks each, 50 in all, added to the CBT for a panel out of 200. You need 30 of the 50 with at least 15 in record of service.
Is there a relaxation for SC and ST candidates?
Reported: RBE 69/2026 of 31.08.2026 relaxes the 30% LDCE for SC/ST candidates in non-safety posts (three fifths of the general written mark; 18 instead of 30 in viva and record of service) and gives no relaxation in safety posts. We found no official list saying whether AEN is a safety post, and the letter does not reopen past cases, so confirm with your zone.
Sources
- official — Southern Railway — 30% LDCE for AEN notification No. P(G)532/I/AEN/30% LDCE/CCBT 2025-2026 dated 29.08.2025, with Annexure A (syllabus)
- official — RRB/Ajmer letter No. GBS/RRB/CBT/2025-26/30%/LDCE dated 14.05.2026 — CBT protocol and instructions to candidates (enclosed on the ECoR site)
- official — East Coast Railway — disclosure of marks, AEN 30% LDCE 2025-26 (full CBT table as furnished by RRB/Ajmer, plus viva and record-of-service totals)
- official — East Coast Railway — AEN 30% LDCE 2025-26 CBT result letter dated 17.07.2026
- official — East Coast Railway — AEN 30% LDCE 2025-26 provisional panel dated 25.08.2026
- official — North Eastern Railway — eligible / not-eligible list dated 20.04.2026, with Board letter E(GP)2024/2/37 dated 02.04.2026 and its calendar
- official — Southern Railway — AEN 30% LDCE provisional panel dated 05.08.2026
- official — Railway Board — IREM Vol I, Chapter II (Group B promotion; parts superseded)
- reported — appendix3exam.com — post-wise normalisation analysis, 2026 LDCE (reported)
- reported — staffnews.in — Board letter E(GP)2022/2/4 dated 06.03.2023, viva call-up at five times the vacancies (reported)
- reported — staffnews.in — RBE 69/2026 dated 31.08.2026, relaxation in qualifying marks for SC/ST (reported)
official = a document published by the conducting body. reported = a news or coaching site we could not check against an original. Where sources disagree this page says so rather than picking one.









