Checked 5 November 2026. Pay points use the 3.5% award from 1 September 2026 (written statement of 15 July 2026) on the pay points in effect from 1 September 2025 (PRRB Report 2026). The award is normally reviewed every year; tax, National Insurance and pension rates are for 2026/27. Re-check after each September award and each April.
A police sergeant in England and Wales earns £55,443 on pay point 2, the entry point, rising to £58,175 on pay point 4, from 1 September 2026. That is the 3.5% award the Home Secretary announced on 15 July 2026, applied to every pay point. An inspector outside London starts the scale at £66,000, which is £7,825 more than a sergeant at the top of the scale.
This guide sets out the sergeant pay scale, an estimate of what each pay point leaves you after pension, tax and National Insurance, how it compares with a constable and an inspector, how overtime changes the picture, and what the step to inspector involves. The figures are for England and Wales; Scotland and Northern Ireland set police pay separately (see below).
ProSyllabus is an independent study site. It is not part of the Home Office, the College of Policing, the Police Federation or any police force. Pay figures come from the official sources listed at the end; take-home figures are our own estimates.
PRRB Report 2026 and written statement HCWS264; 1 Sep 2026 figures and take-home are our arithmetic. Checked 5 Nov 2026.
Police sergeant pay scale 2026/27 (England and Wales)
| Pay point | From 1 Sep 2025 | From 1 Sep 2026 | A month (1 Sep 2026) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 (entry point) | £53,568 | £55,443 | £4,620 |
| 3 | £54,660 | £56,573 | £4,714 |
| 4 | £56,208 | £58,175 | £4,848 |
The 1 September 2025 figures are the official pay points printed in the PRRB's 2026 report. The 1 September 2026 figures are those points increased by 3.5% and rounded to the nearest pound (our arithmetic); the Police Federation publishes the same figures. The PRRB had recommended 3.9%; the written statement calls 3.5% "the highest award that is manageable within existing police force and Home Office budgets".
Under the Home Office pay determination (Annex F to the Police Regulations 2003), officers made sergeant on or after 1 September 2020 join at pay point 2 and move up one point each year on the anniversary of their promotion, provided they meet the Pay Progression Standard. In practice that means pay point 4 two years after promotion. In March 2025, 75% of sergeants in England and Wales were on pay point 4 (PRRB report, Table 3.2).
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NPPF Inspectors' Legal Exam Practice Test: free sample
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| Pay point | Basic pay | Pension (13.88%) | Income Tax | National Insurance | Take-home a year | A month |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | £55,443 | £7,695 | £7,036 | £3,119 | £37,593 | £3,133 |
| 3 | £56,573 | £7,852 | £7,230 | £3,142 | £38,348 | £3,196 |
| 4 | £58,175 | £8,075 | £7,506 | £3,174 | £39,420 | £3,285 |
Our estimate for 2026/27 at the annual rate from 1 September 2026: basic pay only (no overtime, allowances or London Weighting); tax code 1257L with England and Wales Income Tax bands (Scotland differs); employee National Insurance category A; full police pension (2015 scheme) contributions at 13.88% of basic pay, the rate from 1 April 2026 when your pensionable pay in the previous scheme year was above £37,035 and below £79,588 (your own tier may differ), taken from pay before Income Tax; no student loan or other deductions. Your payslip will differ.
The police pension contribution is the biggest deduction. Under the 2026 regulations the full rates are 12.88% up to £37,035, 13.88% above that and below £79,588, and 14.22% from £79,588. Your tier normally depends on your pensionable earnings in the previous scheme year (joining pay is used instead if you joined the scheme or returned from a long period of leave in that time). Every basic pay point in this guide sits within the 13.88% band, but your own rate may differ. Because the contribution comes off before Income Tax, it also brings taxable pay down: on these assumptions taxable pay (basic pay minus the pension contribution) at all three sergeant points stays below the £50,270 level where 40% tax starts. Overtime or other taxable pay on top can take you into the 40% band.
- 2 timed mocks: 150 questions in 3 hours each
- Marked against the inspectors' 65% pass mark
- Every answer cites its Act, regulation or Code
- Crime, evidence and procedure, general police duties
- 3 questions free
Disclaimer
About this materialIndependent practice: not made or endorsed by the College of PolicingTerms Privacy Refund policyConstable vs sergeant vs inspector pay
| Rank and pay point | Basic pay from 1 Sep 2026 | Estimated take-home a year | A month |
|---|---|---|---|
| Constable, pay point 7 | £52,015 | £35,299 | £2,942 |
| Sergeant, pay point 2 | £55,443 | £37,593 | £3,133 |
| Sergeant, pay point 3 | £56,573 | £38,348 | £3,196 |
| Sergeant, pay point 4 | £58,175 | £39,420 | £3,285 |
| Inspector, pay point 0 | £66,000 | £43,341 | £3,612 |
| Inspector, pay point 3 | £71,396 | £46,021 | £3,835 |
| Inspector (London), pay point 0 | £68,788 | £44,726 | £3,727 |
| Inspector (London), pay point 3 | £74,206 | £47,417 | £3,951 |
The constable row is pay point 7, the top of the scale for constables appointed on or after 1 April 2013. The inspector scale has four points, 0 to 3. Inspectors in the Metropolitan Police Service and the City of London Police have their own, higher scale; sergeants have one national scale. Same assumptions as above for the take-home figures.
Basic pay only, outside London; pension, Income Tax and National Insurance at 2026/27 rates.
Overtime and allowances
Basic pay is not the whole story for a sergeant. Constables and sergeants are paid overtime; inspectors and above are not. In the 2024/25 financial year 92% of full-time sergeants received overtime pay, and among those who did, the median amount was £3,777 a year (PRRB report, Tables E.2 and E.3). The median Unsocial Hours Allowance among sergeants who received it was £599, against £257 for inspectors.
Depending on their force and circumstances, officers may also receive location payments. From 1 September 2026 the written statement raised London Weighting by 3.5% and the maximum rates of the London Allowance and the South East Allowance by 3.5%. They depend on where you serve, so the take-home estimates in this guide leave them out.
Is the inspector step worth it?
Sergeant pay point 4 against inspector pay point 0 (outside London)
- Basic pay: £58,175 against £66,000, £7,825 more a year before deductions.
- Estimated take-home: £39,420 against £43,341, about £3,921 more a year (£327 a month). The gap shrinks because the extra pay carries pension and National Insurance, and most of it is taxed at 40%, since an inspector's taxable pay goes over £50,270.
- Overtime: the median sergeant overtime of £3,777 (2024/25, before tax) is about half of the £7,825 gap in basic pay. A sergeant who works a lot of paid overtime can earn as much as a new inspector, or more.
- Later years: the inspector scale rises to £71,396 at pay point 3 (£74,206 in London), and the inspecting ranks lead on to chief inspector.
The PRRB said in its 2026 report that "some inspectors are likely to earn less than sergeants who work similar hours, since sergeants are entitled to overtime and inspectors are not". Whether promotion is worth it for you depends on the role you want, future pay progression and how much overtime income you would give up. If much of your extra income is overtime, run your own numbers in the tool above before you decide.
Basic pay from 1 September 2026; take-home is our estimate on the assumptions above. Overtime: PRRB Report 2026, Table E.3 (median among full-time sergeants who received overtime).
Two worked examples
Example 1: a sergeant on pay point 4 is promoted to inspector
- Annex F says that on promotion your pay must be higher than you would have received without the promotion, and not less than the pay point in the new rank immediately above that pay.
- The sergeant's £58,175 is below the lowest inspector point, so the minimum outside London is inspector pay point 0: £66,000. We assume promotion at that minimum point.
- Estimated take-home rises from £39,420 to £43,341: £3,921 a year, about £327 a month, before any overtime the sergeant was earning.
- A year later, subject to meeting the Pay Progression Standard, pay point 1: £67,798 (about £44,234 take-home).
Our arithmetic on the 1 September 2026 pay points and 2026/27 tax rates; Annex F, Part 1 (gain from promotion).
Example 2: a constable on pay point 7 is made sergeant
- Top-of-scale constable: £52,015 basic pay, about £35,299 take-home.
- New sergeant on pay point 2: £55,443, about £37,593 take-home: £2,294 a year more, about £191 a month.
- After two annual increments, subject to meeting the Pay Progression Standard, pay point 4: at the pay and tax rates used here, £58,175 basic pay and about £39,420 take-home. Overtime is still paid at sergeant rank.
Our arithmetic on the 1 September 2026 pay points and 2026/27 tax rates; Annex F, Part 3 (sergeants join at pay point 2).
How a sergeant becomes an inspector: the NPPF route
In England and Wales the route from sergeant to inspector is the National Police Promotion Framework (NPPF). Step Two is the inspectors' legal exam, run by the College of Policing. The 2027 candidate handbook sets out the main rules:
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Who can sit it | Only sergeants. An NPPF-qualified sergeant once they have completed the NPPF route and been made substantive as a sergeant; an OSPRE parts I and II qualified sergeant from day one of their sergeant posting, provided they have not previously passed a recognised police promotion examination (for example, as an OSPRE parts I and II qualified inspector). The handbook's general eligibility criteria also apply |
| Time in rank | At least two years as a substantive sergeant before substantive promotion to inspector |
| Paper | 150 multiple-choice questions in three hours; 10 are removed and you are scored on 140 |
| Pass mark | 65%, which is 91 correct answers out of 140 (the sergeants' exam is 55%) |
| A pass is valid for | Five years (less one day) from the date of the exam |
| Next sittings | May 2027: Tuesday 11 to Thursday 13 May, registration Monday 15 March to 6pm Thursday 15 April 2027. November 2027: Tuesday 2 to Thursday 4 November |
In May 2026, 644 of 1,739 candidates passed the inspectors' exam (37.0%), according to the College's results overview. After the exam come the later NPPF steps run by your force, so passing does not in itself bring a promotion or a pay rise. For the format, syllabus and dates in full, read our NPPF inspectors' exam format, syllabus and dates guide; to see the kind of question asked, try our NPPF inspectors' exam practice questions.
Try three inspectors' exam questions free
These play in our practice player: press Start, answer them, and the result page explains each answer from the legislation or Code of Practice it rests on. They are our own independent practice questions, not College of Policing questions.
FreeTests: Crime · Evidence and procedure · General police duties
NPPF Inspectors' Legal Exam Practice Test: free sample
Answer 3 questions against the clock, like the real exam. You then see the right answer, the reason and your time on each. About 4 minutes · free · no sign-in.
3 questions to answer▶ Start nowThis one is free · no sign-in neededYour result shows how long each question took you.Scotland and Northern Ireland
This guide covers England and Wales only. In Scotland, police officers' pay is negotiated by the Police Negotiating Board for Scotland, which recommends agreements to Scottish ministers, and Scottish Income Tax bands are different, so neither the pay points nor the take-home estimates above apply. In Northern Ireland the PRRB makes a separate report on police pay, so check the figures for your own service.
Common mistakes
- Quoting last year's pay. The 3.5% award took effect on 1 September 2026; the previous pay points applied from 1 September 2025 to 31 August 2026.
- Comparing gross pay only. Pension contributions, Income Tax and National Insurance reduce the take-home value of a pay rise. On this guide's assumptions, rises between sergeant pay points are taxed at 20%, while most of the rise from sergeant pay point 4 to inspector pay point 0 is taxed at 40%.
- Forgetting overtime. Sergeants are paid it, inspectors are not, so a busy sergeant's real earnings can match a new inspector's.
- Using the London inspector scale everywhere. It applies to the Metropolitan Police Service and the City of London Police only.
- Treating a pass in the inspectors' exam as a promotion. It is one step of the NPPF; promotion depends on your force's later steps and vacancies.
Ready to go for inspector?
Passing the NPPF inspectors' legal exam is one requirement on the route to inspector; promotion also depends on the later NPPF steps and your force's process. Our NPPF Inspectors' Legal Exam Practice Test has two timed mocks of 150 questions in three hours, marked against the 65% pass mark, with every answer explained from the Act or Code of Practice it rests on.
See the NPPF inspectors' exam practice test. Independent practice; not made or endorsed by the College of Policing.
Frequently asked questions
How much does a police sergeant earn in 2026/27?
In England and Wales, from 1 September 2026: £55,443 on pay point 2, £56,573 on pay point 3 and £58,175 on pay point 4 (the 3.5% award on the official 2025 pay points, our arithmetic). Overtime, allowances and London Weighting are extra where they apply.
What is a police sergeant's take-home pay?
About £3,133 a month on pay point 2 and £3,285 a month on pay point 4, by our estimate: basic pay only, after the 13.88% police pension contribution, Income Tax (England and Wales bands, tax code 1257L) and National Insurance at 2026/27 rates. Your payslip will differ.
How many pay points are there for a sergeant?
Three: pay points 2, 3 and 4. Sergeants promoted on or after 1 September 2020 join at pay point 2 and move up a point each year on the anniversary of promotion, subject to the Pay Progression Standard.
How much more does an inspector earn than a sergeant?
Inspector pay point 0 outside London is £66,000, £7,825 more than sergeant pay point 4 (£58,175). After pension, tax and National Insurance that is about £3,921 a year more, by our estimate. Inspectors are not paid overtime, so the real gap depends on how much overtime the sergeant works.
Do sergeants get paid overtime?
Yes. Constables and sergeants are paid overtime; inspectors and above are not. In 2024/25, 92% of full-time sergeants received overtime, with a median of £3,777 among those who did (PRRB Report 2026).
What did the 2026 police pay award give?
A consolidated 3.5% to all ranks and pay points in England and Wales from 1 September 2026, with London Weighting and the London and South East Allowance maxima also up 3.5%. The PRRB had recommended 3.9%.
Where does a new inspector start on the pay scale?
Annex F requires pay on promotion to be higher than you would have received without the promotion, and not less than the pay point in the new rank immediately above that pay. For a sergeant on £58,175, the minimum is inspector pay point 0: £66,000 outside London, £68,788 in the Metropolitan Police Service and City of London Police.
How do I become an inspector?
Through the NPPF: as a substantive sergeant you sit the inspectors' legal exam (Step Two; 150 questions in three hours, 65% to pass), then complete your force's later steps. You need at least two years as a substantive sergeant before substantive promotion to inspector. The next sittings are 11 to 13 May 2027 and 2 to 4 November 2027.
Does this apply to Police Scotland?
No. Scottish police pay is negotiated by the Police Negotiating Board for Scotland, and Scottish Income Tax bands differ, so use Police Scotland's own pay figures.
Sources
- official — GOV.UK: Police Remuneration Review Body Report 2026, England and Wales (15 July 2026): Appendix F pay points from 1 September 2025; Table 3.2 distribution of officers on pay points; Tables E.2 and E.3 overtime and allowances, FYE 2025
- official — UK Parliament: written statement HCWS264, "Police workforce", Home Secretary, 15 July 2026 (3.5% to all ranks and pay points from 1 September 2026)
- official — GOV.UK: Home Office Circular 003/2024, Annex F (Pay) under the Police Regulations 2003: gain from promotion, incremental progression, sergeants' entry point, London inspector scale
- official — legislation.gov.uk: The Police Pensions (Member Contributions) (Amendment and Transitional Provisions) (England and Wales) Regulations 2026 (SI 2026/267), in force 1 April 2026
- official — GOV.UK (HMRC): Rates and thresholds for employers 2026 to 2027 (Income Tax and Class 1 National Insurance)
- official — GOV.UK: Tax on your private pension contributions, tax relief (contributions taken from pay before Income Tax)
- official — College of Policing: NPPF step two legal examinations candidate handbook 2027 (PDF, September 2026)
- official — College of Policing: "NPPF step two" page (exam and registration dates)
- official — College of Policing: NPPF inspectors' step-two legal examination, May 2026, results and analysis overview (PDF)
- official — gov.scot: Police Negotiating Board for Scotland (negotiates Scottish police officers' pay)
official = a document published by the conducting body. reported = a news or coaching site we could not check against an original. Where sources disagree this page says so rather than picking one.
FreeTests: Crime · Evidence and procedure · General police duties
NPPF Inspectors' Legal Exam Practice Test: free sample
Answer 3 questions against the clock, like the real exam. You then see the right answer, the reason and your time on each. About 4 minutes · free · no sign-in.
3 questions to answer▶ Start nowThis one is free · no sign-in neededYour result shows how long each question took you.