ProSyllabus JournalAlberta Basic Security Training (ABST) Exam

ABST Practice Test Questions: Free Sample with Answers Explained

Four free practice questions for the Alberta Basic Security Training exam, each answer explained from Alberta and Canadian law or the course. Our own questions, not the official exam.

Updated 2 weeks agoCanada · Alberta · Security licensing
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ABST Practice Test Questions: Free Sample with Answers Explained

Checked 25 October 2026. The legal sources behind Questions 1 and 2 were read on the Alberta King's Printer and Justice Laws websites on 25 October 2026, and the course sources behind Questions 3 and 4 in the ABST participant manual (third edition) published on open.alberta.ca. Laws are amended; check the current version of a section before you rely on it.

These are four practice questions for the Alberta Basic Security Training (ABST) provincial exam, one from each of four of the seven course modules. Each has four options and one correct answer, and the answer below it explains the reason from the law or the part of the course it comes from. They are not exam questions: Security Programs’ examination process (January 2015) requires proctors to sign a confidentiality agreement so that the content of the exams does not become public. These questions are ProSyllabus’s own, and they are the four questions of our practice test’s free sample.

ProSyllabus is an independent study site. It is not part of the Government of Alberta or Security Programs, and nothing here is the official exam. Every rule on this page is quoted or summarised from the official pages listed at the foot of the page.

4
free questions on this page
7
modules in the ABST course
80%
the score Alberta requires on the provincial exam
154
questions in the ProSyllabus practice test (our count)

Exam facts: Government of Alberta, Security service worker licence (read 25 Oct 2026) and the ABST participant manual, third edition.

FreeTests: Module 1: The security industry and licensing · Module 2: The legal system and your authority · Module 3: Basic security procedures · Module 5: Documentation and evidence

ABST Practice Test: free sample

Answer 4 questions against the clock, like the real exam. You then see the right answer, the reason and your time on each. About 5 minutes · free · no sign-in.

4 questions to answer

Start nowabout 5 min

This one is free · no sign-in needed

Your result shows how long each question took you.

How to use these questions

Choose an answer before you open "Show the answer". The point is to find out what you would have picked in the exam room, not to recognise the right answer once you have seen it. Then read the reason. Much of the course turns on what the law lets a security guard do, and what it does not, and the reason is what lets you answer a differently worded question on the same rule.

QuestionModuleWhat it testsSource of the answer
1Module One: Introduction to the Security IndustryReporting a criminal charge to the RegistrarSecurity Services and Investigators Regulation
2Module Two: The Canadian Legal System and Security ProfessionalsWhat to do after an arrest without warrantCriminal Code, section 494(3)
3Module Three: Basic Security ProceduresChecking a dark room on foot patrolThe ABST course, Module Three
4Module Five: Documentation and EvidenceCorrecting a mistake in your notebookThe ABST course, Module Five

Question 1: the security industry and licensing

Question 1 · Module 1: The security industry and licensing

Under the Security Services and Investigators Regulation, how soon must an individual licensee report to the Registrar, in writing, that they have been charged with an offence under the Criminal Code?

  • (A) At the next licence renewal
  • (B) Within 30 days
  • (C) Within 24 hours
  • (D) Within 7 days
Show the answer

Answer: (C) Within 24 hours. Section 3(1) of the Security Services and Investigators Regulation says an individual licensee who is arrested or charged with an offence under the Criminal Code, the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act or any other enactment of Canada must, within 24 hours, report the arrest or charge to the Registrar in writing. The 30-day window in section 3(3) is for a change in the information described in section 18(a) or (b) of the Act, such as a change of address.

An original ProSyllabus question written from Alberta and Canadian law and the topics of the ABST course. Not a question from the provincial exam.

Why it matters: the Act and its Regulation do not only govern how you get a licence. They also set duties that continue while you hold it, such as reporting certain changes to the Registrar within a fixed time.

Question 2 · Module 2: The legal system and your authority

A loss prevention worker arrests a shoplifter without a warrant under section 494 of the Criminal Code. What must the worker then do with the person?

  • (A) Deliver the person to a peace officer forthwith
  • (B) Hold the person until the store manager decides
  • (C) Photograph the person and release them with a ban notice
  • (D) Release the person once the goods are handed back
Show the answer

Answer: (A) Deliver the person to a peace officer forthwith. Section 494(3) of the Criminal Code says any one other than a peace officer who arrests a person without warrant shall forthwith deliver the person to a peace officer. A loss prevention worker who is not a peace officer must therefore hand the arrested person to a peace officer forthwith, and the ABST course says any arrest under section 494 requires this.

An original ProSyllabus question written from Alberta and Canadian law and the topics of the ABST course. Not a question from the provincial exam.

Why it matters: an arrest without warrant is the start of a process, not the end of one. Section 494(3) of the Criminal Code makes delivery to a peace officer a required step for anyone other than a peace officer who makes the arrest, and the ABST course tells you to hand the person over to the police as soon as possible.

Question 3: basic security procedures

Question 3 · Module 3: Basic security procedures

On a night foot patrol you come to a dark storage room you need to check. What does the ABST course say to do before you step in?

  • (A) Step in quickly so anyone inside is surprised
  • (B) Call out your name and role loudly
  • (C) Wait at the door until the day shift arrives
  • (D) Shine your light into the room first
Show the answer

Answer: (D) Shine your light into the room first. The ABST course says that in poor lighting you should shine your light into the room or space before entering so that you can see what is there, because it is easy for somebody to hide in the dark and take you by surprise. It also says to walk quietly at night rather than announce your presence.

An original ProSyllabus question written from Alberta and Canadian law and the topics of the ABST course. Not a question from the provincial exam.

Why it matters: the patrol advice in the course is about not walking into a space you have not checked. The question rewards the habit the course teaches, not a guess about what feels brave.

Question 4: documentation and evidence

Question 4 · Module 5: Documentation and evidence

You make a mistake in an entry in your duty notebook. What is the correct way to fix it?

  • (A) Cover it with correction fluid and write over it
  • (B) Tear out the page and rewrite the whole entry
  • (C) Black it out completely with your pen so the error can no longer be read by anyone
  • (D) Draw one line through it, initial it, then write the correct details
Show the answer

Answer: (D) Draw one line through it, initial it, then write the correct details. The ABST course says that if you make an error in a notebook entry you should draw a single line through the incorrect information, initial the change, then record the correct details. Your notebook may be used in an investigation or in court, so your notes must stay accurate, complete and uncompromised.

An original ProSyllabus question written from Alberta and Canadian law and the topics of the ABST course. Not a question from the provincial exam.

Why it matters: the ABST course says the notes you write may eventually be used in court, and that they must be accurate, complete and uncompromised. A correction that leaves the original readable and initialled keeps every change visible.

FreeTests: Module 1: The security industry and licensing · Module 2: The legal system and your authority · Module 3: Basic security procedures · Module 5: Documentation and evidence

ABST Practice Test: free sample

Answer 4 questions against the clock, like the real exam. You then see the right answer, the reason and your time on each. About 5 minutes · free · no sign-in.

4 questions to answer

Start nowabout 5 min

This one is free · no sign-in needed

Your result shows how long each question took you.

The seven modules, and what our practice test covers

The ABST participant manual is organised in seven modules. The Government of Alberta pages read for this guide do not say how many exam questions come from each, so the counts below describe the ProSyllabus practice test, not the provincial exam.

Questions in the ProSyllabus practice test, by course module
Module One: the security industry and licensing19 questions
Module Two: the legal system and your authority25 questions
Module Three: basic security procedures37 questions
Module Four: communication18 questions
Module Five: documentation and evidence25 questions
Module Six: emergency response18 questions
Module Seven: health and safety12 questions

ProSyllabus practice test: 154 questions in three mocks of 50 and this 4-question sample, weighted roughly by the length of each module in the course manual. Our counts, not the weighting of the provincial exam.

FactProvincial exam (Alberta)ProSyllabus mock
QuestionsNot stated in the Alberta pages read50 per mock, three mocks
TimeNot stated in the Alberta pages read60 minutes, our own practice pace
Pass mark80%Your score is shown out of 50; a practice score is not an exam result and does not guarantee a pass
The questionsSecurity Programs issues the exams and marking keys to proctors, who sign a confidentiality agreement (January 2015 process)Written by ProSyllabus from Alberta and Canadian law and the course topics
Answers explainedNot stated in the Alberta pages read; grade reviews are not given as study feedback (January 2015 process)Every answer, naming the section or module it comes from

Want the full practice test?

Your approved course comes first. If you also want timed practice, the ProSyllabus ABST practice test has three mocks of 50 questions with a 60-minute clock, your score by module, your time per question and the reason behind every answer. These four questions are the free part; the mocks are paid. Our own questions, not the exam’s, and not made or endorsed by the Government of Alberta. For the pass mark, rewrites and licence steps, see the ABST exam and licence guide.

FreeTests: Module 1: The security industry and licensing · Module 2: The legal system and your authority · Module 3: Basic security procedures · Module 5: Documentation and evidence

ABST Practice Test: free sample

Answer 4 questions against the clock, like the real exam. You then see the right answer, the reason and your time on each. About 5 minutes · free · no sign-in.

4 questions to answer

Start nowabout 5 min

This one is free · no sign-in needed

Your result shows how long each question took you.

Frequently asked questions

Are these real ABST exam questions?

No. They are ProSyllabus’s own questions, written from Alberta and Canadian law and the topics of the ABST course. Nothing here comes from the provincial exam, whose proctors are required to sign a confidentiality agreement under Security Programs’ January 2015 examination process.

How many questions are on the ABST exam?

The Government of Alberta pages read do not state the number of questions or the time limit. Our mocks use 50 questions in 60 minutes as a practice pace.

What do I need to score to pass?

Alberta says 80% or higher on the provincial final exam.

Where can I read the official course material?

The Government of Alberta publishes the Alberta basic security training participant manual (third edition) on open.alberta.ca. Your approved training provider teaches the course.

Will passing the ProSyllabus mocks mean I pass the exam?

No. A practice score is not an exam result and does not guarantee a pass. The questions are ours, not the Government of Alberta’s.

Practice testThree timed 50-question mocks for the Alberta security guard exam
  • 3 timed mocks: 50 questions each, 60-minute clock
  • All 7 ABST course modules, weighted by module length
  • Your score by module and your time per question
  • Every answer explained from the Act, the Criminal Code or the module
  • 4 questions free
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Independent practice: our own questions, not the exam's