ProSyllabus Journal

GATE Psychology Topic-Wise Weightage 2023–2026, From Official Papers

All 156 Psychology questions from the official 2023–2026 GATE XH papers, classified by syllabus section — marks per section, question types, recurring themes and what it means for 2027.

By ProSyllabus Admin
Updated 12 hours agoGATE Psychology · GATE 2027 · Weightage
#GATE psychology weightage#GATE XH psychology important topics#GATE psychology topic wise marks#GATE psychology research methods#GATE XH5 weightage#GATE psychology previous year analysis
GATE Psychology Topic-Wise Weightage 2023–2026, From Official Papers

Checked 25 September 2026. Counts are from the official papers and keys and will not change. GATE publishes no official weightage; the 2027 paper can differ, and its syllabus added an organisational-behaviour block.

GATE publishes no weightage for Psychology, so we counted it. We took the official XH Psychology papers and answer keys for 2023, 2024, 2025 and 2026, placed every one of the 156 Psychology questions in one of the ten sections of the syllabus those papers were set on, and added the marks from the key. Each year adds up to exactly 60. (2022 is left out: the 2022 key file on the official GATE site covers only Reasoning and Sociology. 2021 is left out because the Psychology answers in its official key appear to be placeholders — every MCQ keyed A.)

156
Psychology questions classified (39 per paper)
72 / 240
marks from Research Methods & Statistics — 30%
26
Research Methods marks in 2024 alone
0–2
numerical-answer questions per paper — most statistics is conceptual

Where other pages get this wrong

Research Methods & Statistics is not "one of ten sections" — it is close to a third of the paper.

Commonly published instead: Topic lists that give every section equal space, or that treat statistics as a small numerical corner of the paper.

In our count it carried 12, 26, 17 and 17 of the 60 Psychology marks in 2023–2026 — 72 of 240, more than the next two sections combined (28 + 27 = 55). And it is mostly conceptual: by our count only nine questions across four papers needed arithmetic beyond reading off a value, and 2026 had no numerical-answer question at all.

Marks per section, year by year

202420252026Section (2026 syllabus)2023 (Q / marks)Four-year marksShare
17 / 2611 / 1711 / 17Research Methods & Statistics7 / 127230.0%
4 / 75 / 85 / 8Biological & Evolutionary Basis3 / 52811.7%
2 / 43 / 45 / 9Social Psychology5 / 102711.3%
7 / 93 / 43 / 4Perception, Learning, Memory7 / 82510.4%
0 / 02 / 43 / 5Applications / Clinical & OB5 / 9187.5%
2 / 35 / 92 / 2Personality3 / 3177.1%
2 / 42 / 44 / 7Psychometrics0 / 0156.3%
1 / 13 / 31 / 2Motivation, Emotion, Stress5 / 7135.4%
1 / 23 / 52 / 2Development Across the Life Span2 / 4135.4%
3 / 42 / 23 / 4Cognition2 / 2125.0%
Four-year total marks by section (of 240)
Research Methods & Statistics72 marks · 30.0%
Biological & Evolutionary Basis28 marks · 11.7%
Social Psychology27 marks · 11.3%
Perception, Learning, Memory25 marks · 10.4%
Applications / Clinical & OB18 marks · 7.5%
Personality17 marks · 7.1%
Psychometrics15 marks · 6.3%
Motivation, Emotion, Stress13 marks · 5.4%
Development Across the Life Span13 marks · 5.4%
Cognition12 marks · 5.0%
Where the 60 Psychology marks came from, each year
Research Methods & StatisticsBiological & Evolutionary BasisSocial PsychologyPerception, Learning, MemoryApplications / Clinical & OBPersonalityPsychometricsMotivation, Emotion, Stress
GATE 2023
12
5
10
8
9
3
7
GATE 2024
26
7
4
9
3
4
1
GATE 2025
17
8
4
4
4
9
4
3
GATE 2026
17
8
9
4
5
2
7
2

Eight sections shown (a section with zero marks in a year simply has no segment); Development and Cognition, 2–5 marks a year each, make up the rest of each 60.

How the questions were asked

PaperMCQMSQNATCalculation questions
202322152SD from variance (Q44), F-ratio (Q65)
202418192Effect size (Q64), SD (Q65)
202522152Mean/SD comparison (Q62), α/β ratio (Q64), % above IQ 115 (Q65)
202624150Standard error (Q43), SD (Q44) — both as MCQs

Only MCQs carry negative marking — one third of a mark for a wrong 1-mark MCQ, two thirds for a 2-mark one; MSQs and NATs carry none, though an MSQ scores only for exactly the right set of options. Two things matter here. MSQs are a large share — 15 to 19 of 39 questions every year, and in 2024 every 2-mark question was an MSQ or NAT. An MSQ scores only if you pick exactly the correct set of options, so precise knowledge beats recognition. And MCQs, which carry negative marking, were 18 to 24 per paper: enough that careless guessing can cost several marks.

The themes that keep coming back

SectionRecurring themes (year · question)
Research Methods & StatisticsHypothesis testing, Type I/II errors (24 Q32, Q45; 25 Q64; 26 Q54); SD/variance (23 Q44; 24 Q54, Q65; 25 Q62; 26 Q44); normal curve, standard error (23 Q61; 24 Q36; 25 Q65; 26 Q43, Q56); qualitative methods (23 Q53; 24 Q35; 25 Q40; 26 Q39, Q55); ethics (24 Q47; 25 Q44; 26 Q36); ANOVA, regression, factor analysis (23 Q65; 24 Q52; 25 Q33, Q53; 26 Q57, Q58)
Biological BasisNervous-system divisions (24 Q51; 25 Q47, Q49); brain structures (23 Q45; 25 Q28; 26 Q45); neurons and myelin (24 Q53; 26 Q27); neurotransmitters (25 Q46; 26 Q52); hunger and the hypothalamus (24 Q50; 26 Q46); evolution and behaviour genetics (23 Q39; 24 Q33; 25 Q31)
Social PsychologyAttribution biases (23 Q50; 25 Q35, Q36); groupthink (23 Q60; 24 Q59); leadership (24 Q60; 26 Q38); persuasion, dissonance, reactance (23 Q54, Q56; 26 Q61); conformity and minority influence (25 Q63; 26 Q60); prejudice and contact (23 Q63; 26 Q63)
Perception, Learning, MemoryReinforcement and schedules (23 Q28; 24 Q38, Q55); classical conditioning (25 Q37; 26 Q53); memory interference and reconstruction (23 Q29, Q30; 24 Q39, Q56; 26 Q30); psychophysics (23 Q27, Q33, Q35, Q47); perception and illusions (24 Q37; 25 Q38, Q61; 26 Q29)
PersonalityRogers and humanistic theory (23 Q36; 24 Q44; 26 Q34); Jung, Adler, defence mechanisms (24 Q63; 25 Q50; 26 Q31); Big Five and Type A (23 Q37; 25 Q57)
PsychometricsReliability (24 Q62; 25 Q58; 26 Q47, Q48); item response theory (24 Q58); MMPI (26 Q33)
Applications / ClinicalTherapies — conditioning-based, humanistic, CBT (23 Q57; 25 Q51, Q59; 26 Q59); disorders (23 Q43, Q48, Q64; 26 Q37)
Motivation, Development, CognitionArousal and motivation theories (23 Q32, Q51; 25 Q34, Q41); ageing theories (23 Q49; 25 Q45); intelligence theories (24 Q43; 25 Q29, Q43); creativity (23 Q38; 26 Q51)

GATE Psychology recurring-themes checklist

Tick a theme once you can answer its past questions without the key. Saved in this browser.

0 of 35 done

Research Methods & Statistics (0/6)
Biological Basis (0/6)
Social Psychology (0/5)
Perception, Learning, Memory (0/5)
Personality, Psychometrics, Clinical (0/6)
Motivation, Development, Cognition (0/5)
New emphasis in 2027 (0/2)

Ticks are saved only in this browser on this device.

Judgement calls in our classification

Psychology topics overlap, so some questions could sit in two sections. We placed each by the syllabus wording and list the ones worth knowing about; moving them would shift no section by more than a few marks.

PaperOur choice (alternative)
2026Q32 dual coding → Cognition (Memory); Q33 MMPI → Psychometrics (Personality); Q37 PTSD → Applications (Stress); Q38 transformational leadership → Social (Applications); Q46 hypothalamus and hunger → Biological (Motivation); Q49 Wechsler scores → Psychometrics (Cognition)
2025Q31 evoked culture → Biological (Social); Q35 confirmation bias → Social (Cognition); Q48 cross-sequential design → Research Methods (Development); Q51 behaviour modification → Applications (Learning); Q55 language development → Development (Cognition); Q57 Type A → Personality (Stress)
2024Q31 case-study psychoanalysis → Research Methods (Personality); Q50 hunger hormones → Biological (Motivation); Q60 Fiedler → Social (Applications); Q61 culture-fair tests → Cognition (Psychometrics)
2023Q27 blind spot, Q33 hair cells → Perception (Biological); Q43 gender dysphoria → Applications (Development); Q48 sleep disorders → Applications (Biological); Q58 Wernicke's aphasia → Biological (Cognition); Q59 theory of mind → Development (Cognition)

What this means for 2027

PrioritySectionWhy
1Research Methods & Statistics30% of four years' marks; the most stable large section
2Biological Basis5–8 marks every year, steadily
3Social Psychology4–10 marks; leadership now shared with OB
4Perception, Learning, Memory8–9 marks in 2023–24, 4 since — still core
5Clinical Psychology & OB (new XH5.10) + ApplicationsOrganisational behaviour newly written in; no past papers cover it
6Psychometrics, PersonalityPsychometrics rose from 0 to 7 marks (0, 4, 4, 7)
7Motivation, Development, Cognition2–7 marks each; compact syllabi

Psychometrics is the one to watch: 0, 4, 4 and 7 marks across the four papers, with reliability asked three years running. And remember the 2027 syllabus adds organisational behaviour, which no past paper can show you — budget time for it on top of anything the table suggests.

Practise it, don't just read it

Research methods and statistics is where two of the four library quizzes sit — start there.

The ProSyllabus GATE Psychology library currently has four topic quizzes: Measures of Central Tendency and ANOVA and Post Hoc Tests (XH5.1, Research Methods and Statistics), Classical Conditioning Paradigms (XH5.4, Learning) and Neurotransmitters and Limbic Functions (XH5.3, Biological Basis). Each has ten questions and a worked explanation for every option. For the other sections, work from the official past papers.

Start a GATE Psychology quiz →

Which topic has the highest weightage in GATE Psychology?

Research Methods and Statistics. In our question-by-question count of the official 2023 to 2026 papers it carried 12, 26, 17 and 17 of the 60 Psychology marks — 72 of 240, or 30%.

Are there numerical questions in GATE Psychology?

Very few. Across the 2023 to 2026 papers only nine Psychology questions needed a calculation, such as a standard deviation, standard error, F-ratio or effect size, and only six were numerical-answer questions. The 2026 paper had none.

How many questions are in the GATE Psychology section?

Thirty-nine questions for 60 marks: 18 one-mark and 21 two-mark questions. The full XH paper adds 10 General Aptitude questions and 16 Reasoning and Comprehension questions, for 65 questions and 100 marks.

Does GATE publish official weightage for Psychology?

No. GATE publishes the syllabus and the papers. Any weightage table, including this one, is a count or estimate from past papers.

Is organisational behaviour important for GATE Psychology 2027?

It is new to the syllabus in 2027 as part of section XH5.10, so no past paper shows its weight. Related topics such as leadership and organisational commitment were asked in 2023, 2024 and 2026, which suggests examiner interest.

Sources

official = a document published by the conducting body. reported = a news or coaching site we could not check against an original. Where sources disagree this page says so rather than picking one.

This chapter is part of the GATE Humanities and Social Sciences - Psychology Board ExaminationExplore every chapter — summary, notes, extra questions & MCQ quizzes
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