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ESAT Modules by Course: Cambridge, Imperial, Oxford and UCL (2027)

The ESAT modules every 2027-entry course needs, from each university's own page: Cambridge, Imperial's required-modules table, Oxford's new ESAT courses and UCL EEE, with a chooser.

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Updated 1 week agoESAT · UK Admissions · Courses
#ESAT modules Cambridge engineering#ESAT modules Imperial#ESAT Oxford 2027#ESAT natural sciences modules#ESAT UCL#which ESAT modules to take
ESAT Modules by Course: Cambridge, Imperial, Oxford and UCL (2027)

Checked 24 October 2026. Every module rule re-read on 24 October 2026 on the university's own page (Cambridge's ESAT page, Imperial's ESAT page, Oxford's course pages and admissions-tests page, UCL's ESAT page for Electronic and Electrical Engineering). UCAS codes are from Oxford's course pages for Oxford and from UAT-UK's Course List for 2027 entry (April 2026) for the others, as are the non-ESAT rows. This guide covers 2027 entry; check the official pages for later years.

Most ESAT courses fix the modules you sit, and the rules differ in ways that catch people out. Cambridge Engineering requires Maths 1, Maths 2 and Physics; Imperial Chemical Engineering takes Chemistry as its third module but Oxford Chemical Engineering takes Physics; Imperial's Life Sciences want Biology and Chemistry; and several courses leave the choice to you. Book the wrong modules and you must cancel and re-book. This guide gives the 2027-entry rule for every ESAT course at the four universities, each module rule checked on the university's own page on 24 October 2026, with a chooser that combines them and links to practice in your modules.

4
universities with ESAT courses in UAT-UK's 2027-entry Course List
Oxford
new to the ESAT for 2027 entry
74%
of candidates took Maths 1 + Maths 2 + Physics last cycle
4 modules
only with UAT-UK approval, when courses conflict

UAT-UK Course List 2027 entry; Technical Report 2025-26 (Table 4).

Which ESAT modules do I sit?

Tick every ESAT course on your UCAS list. The chooser combines their module rules, as each university states them on its own page (read 24 October 2026), and links you to practice in exactly those modules.

Module selection cannot be changed after booking: you would have to cancel and re-book. Four modules are allowed only when UAT-UK approves them.

Practise one module at a time in the ESAT practice set: Mathematics 1 · Mathematics 2 · Physics · Chemistry · Biology. Each module there is 27 questions in 40 minutes, the real length, and four questions are free.

University of Cambridge

CourseUCASModulesChecked
EngineeringH100Maths 1, Maths 2, PhysicsCambridge ESAT page (modules), UAT-UK Course List (code), 24 Oct 2026
Chemical Engineering and BiotechnologyH810Maths 1 + any two of Biology, Chemistry, Physics, Maths 2Cambridge ESAT page (modules), UAT-UK Course List (code), 24 Oct 2026
Natural SciencesBCF0Maths 1 + any twoCambridge ESAT page (modules), UAT-UK Course List (code), 24 Oct 2026
Veterinary MedicineD100Maths 1 + any twoCambridge ESAT page (modules), UAT-UK Course List (code), 24 Oct 2026

Cambridge's ESAT page says Mathematics 1 is compulsory for all candidates; Engineering adds Physics and Mathematics 2; Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Natural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine add two of Biology, Chemistry, Physics and Mathematics 2. UCAS codes are from UAT-UK's Course List. Cambridge Computer Science, Economics and Mathematics use the TMUA, according to UAT-UK's Course List. The rule on its ESAT page allows any two and states no preferred pair.

Imperial College London: the official required-modules table

Imperial departmentModule 1Module 2Module 3Checked
AeronauticsMathematics 1Mathematics 2PhysicsImperial ESAT page, 24 Oct 2026
Chemical EngineeringMathematics 1Mathematics 2ChemistryImperial ESAT page, 24 Oct 2026
Civil and Environmental EngineeringMathematics 1Mathematics 2PhysicsImperial ESAT page, 24 Oct 2026
Dyson School of Design EngineeringMathematics 1Mathematics 2Not applicableImperial ESAT page, 24 Oct 2026
Electrical and Electronic EngineeringMathematics 1Mathematics 2PhysicsImperial ESAT page, 24 Oct 2026
Life SciencesMathematics 1ChemistryBiologyImperial ESAT page, 24 Oct 2026
Mechanical EngineeringMathematics 1Mathematics 2PhysicsImperial ESAT page, 24 Oct 2026
PhysicsMathematics 1Mathematics 2PhysicsImperial ESAT page, 24 Oct 2026

This is Imperial's own "Required modules" table, by department, in the order Imperial prints it. Imperial adds: "You cannot change your modules on test day, so choose carefully when booking." UAT-UK's Course List gives the same modules degree by degree: Maths 1, Maths 2 and Physics for the Electronic and Information Engineering degrees, and Maths 1, Chemistry and Biology for Biochemistry, Biological Sciences, Biotechnology, Ecology and Environmental Biology and Microbiology. Imperial Computing, Mathematics and Economics, Finance and Data Science use the TMUA; its Chemistry degree is not on the ESAT list. Imperial says you take the ESAT once per application cycle and "Only your first test score will be considered."

Imperial's ESAT page also lists Durham, LSE and Warwick among universities that use the ESAT; UAT-UK's Course List shows those three using the TMUA, not the ESAT.

NewESAT practice set · timed, no calculator

Sit ESAT modules against the clock: 135 questions, 4 free

135 original questions in 5 timed parts, at the real pace of 27 questions in 40 minutes and with no calculator. Start with the 4-question free sample, then sit each module in the quiz player: check each answer and read the working.

  • 135questions
  • 5timed parts
  • 200minutes in all
  • 135answers explained

Every answer comes with its working. In the real ESAT each module is 27 multiple-choice questions in 40 minutes.

Double-checked questions Real exam pattern Free sample · 4 questions

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SampleESAT Practice Set · Free sampleA few questions in the exact player you get after buying: the clock, the question palette, then your score and every answer explained.

Full tests 5 tests

One payment unlocks all 5 tests

  • 135 questions: all 5 modules at full length
  • 27 in 40 minutes for Mathematics 1
  • 27 in 40 minutes for Physics
  • Chemistry, Biology and Mathematics 2 parts
  • Score by part and topic
Free try 40 min, timed, Each set up to 40 min

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Every test: instant score, answer review and a breakdown of topics to work on

Test 1

Mathematics 1

27 questions · 40 min

Included in the full set

Test 2

Physics

27 questions · 40 min

Included in the full set

Test 3

Chemistry

27 questions · 40 min

Included in the full set

Test 4

Biology

27 questions · 40 min

Included in the full set

Test 5

Mathematics 2

27 questions · 40 min

Included in the full set

The full practice testSit 5 timed ESAT parts before the real test
  • 135 questions: Mathematics 1 27 in 40 min · Physics 27 in 40 min · Chemistry 27 in 40 min · Biology 27 in 40 min · Mathematics 2 27 in 40 min
  • All 5 parts at full module length: 27 questions in 40 minutes, as in the real ESAT
  • A timed run for each part, with the clock the real test has and no calculator
  • Your score for each part and each topic, so you know where the marks are going
  • The working behind every answer, including the slip each wrong option comes from
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Independent practice material. Not written or endorsed by UAT-UK, the University of Cambridge, Imperial College London or the University of Oxford. These are original questions, not past-paper items.

University of Oxford: the 2027-entry ESAT courses

Oxford courseModulesSittingChecked
Engineering Science (H100) and its course options Biomedical Engineering (H811), Chemical Engineering (H800), Civil Engineering (H200), Electrical Engineering (H620), Information Engineering (H630), Mechanical Engineering (H300)Maths 1, Maths 2, PhysicsOctoberOxford Engineering Science course page, 24 Oct 2026
Physics (F303)Maths 1, Maths 2, PhysicsOctoberOxford Physics course page, 24 Oct 2026
Physics and Philosophy (VF53)Maths 1, Maths 2, PhysicsOctoberOxford Physics and Philosophy course page, 24 Oct 2026
Biomedical Sciences (BC98)Maths 1 + any two of Biology, Chemistry, Maths 2, PhysicsOctoberOxford Biomedical Sciences course page, 24 Oct 2026
Engineering Science with Foundation Year (Astrophoria)Maths 1, Maths 2, PhysicsOctober or JanuaryOxford Foundation Year course page, 24 Oct 2026

Oxford's admissions-tests page lists Biomedical Sciences, Engineering Science, Physics and Physics and Philosophy as its undergraduate ESAT courses, and Engineering Science with Foundation Year as its Astrophoria Foundation Year ESAT course; each course page states the modules. UCAS codes for Engineering Science and its options are from Oxford's own course-codes table; the others are from the course pages and UAT-UK's Course List, which also lists separate Foundation Year codes for each engineering option. Oxford Chemistry, Biology and Biochemistry are not ESAT courses.

Oxford joins the ESAT for 2027 entry; Oxford Physics calls the Physics Aptitude Test (PAT) its "previously used" test. Oxford's admissions-tests page says all applicants for its undergraduate courses must take their test in October 2026; the one exception is the Astrophoria Foundation Year, whose applicants "can take their test in either October 2026 or January 2027". For Biomedical Sciences the course page says "ESAT results will be considered when shortlisting candidates for interview". The Physics department is blunt about the weight the score carries: "The primary shortlisting criterion is the ESAT score, interpreted in the light of contextual data about candidates", and it warns that "the syllabus and difficulty level of the October 2026 ESAT will be different from those of the previously used Physics Aptitude Test".

UCL

CourseTestChecked
Electronic and Electrical Engineering (BEng H600, MEng H601)ESAT: Maths 1 + any two of Maths 2, Physics, Chemistry and BiologyUCL EEE ESAT page, 24 Oct 2026
Mechanical Engineering; Robotics and AI; Computer ScienceTARA, not the ESATUAT-UK Course List (April 2026)
EconomicsTMUAUAT-UK Course List (April 2026)

UCL's page for Electronic and Electrical Engineering says: "We require all applicants to take three modules to include Maths 1 and any two out of Maths 2, Physics, Chemistry and Biology." It uses the score "as additional information" alongside grades, statement and reference. Students progressing from UCL's Engineering Foundation Programme or International Foundation Year are exempt.

A free Maths 1 question

Maths 1 is the one module on every list above, so it is the one to start with. Try this question from the practice set's free sample, then open the answer.

Free sample · Mathematics 1 · probability

A bag contains 3 red and 5 blue counters. Two are drawn at random without replacement. The probability that both are red is:

  1. 3/8
  2. 9/64
  3. 3/28
  4. 1/4
Show the answer and the working

C: 3/28. The first draw is red with probability 3/8. That removes one red counter and one counter overall, so the second is red with probability 2/7. Multiplying gives 6/56 = 3/28. The distractor 9/64 is what you get by treating the draws as if the counter were replaced.

One of the four free sample questions of the ProSyllabus ESAT practice set. An original question, not a UAT-UK item. Mathematics 1 is the one module every ESAT candidate sits; in the real module there are 27 questions in 40 minutes, about 89 seconds each (our arithmetic), with no calculator.

What the ESAT replaced

UniversityBefore the ESAT
ImperialThe IC Aero/EEE MAT test, which Imperial's Aeronautics page says the ESAT replaced from 2025 entry
OxfordOxford Physics: the Physics Aptitude Test (PAT), which it calls "the previously used Physics Aptitude Test"
UCLIntroduced the ESAT for Electronic and Electrical Engineering. Its reason: "It has become increasingly challenging to differentiate candidates based only on their high school grades"

From Imperial's Aeronautics admissions page, Oxford Physics and UCL's ESAT page. Oxford Physics says other resources about the PAT may be useful if you are preparing for interviews. UAT-UK says old Engineering Admissions Assessment (ENGAA) and Natural Sciences Admissions Assessment (NSAA) papers "contain questions of the type found in the ESAT", and marks the questions that are not in the ESAT specification.

Natural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine: the free choice

Cambridge Natural Sciences, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology and Veterinary Medicine, Oxford Biomedical Sciences and UCL Electronic and Electrical Engineering all let you choose any two modules after Maths 1. The rules on these pages allow any two and state no preferred pair. Our suggestion is to follow your subjects: Physics and Maths 2 (or Chemistry) for physical sciences, Chemistry and Biology for biological ones. What you should not do is pick a module you have not studied because it looks easier: each module is scaled separately, and UAT-UK says scaled scores are not comparable across modules.

Where your score goes

You cannot choose who sees your ESAT score. It is sent automatically to every UCAS choice whose course lists the test — compulsory or optional — once UAT-UK matches your test record to your UCAS application, and a university sees it only if that course uses the ESAT. Matching uses the details in your UAT-UK account: you can add your UCAS Personal ID, and your full name, date of birth and email address must match exactly what you gave to UCAS. There is no way to withhold a score from one university and show it to another.

Clashes and four modules

If one course gives a free choice and another fixes modules, the fixed ones decide (with Design Engineering's two fixed modules, you still add a third of your choice). If two courses both require Maths 1 and Maths 2 but fix different third modules — Imperial Chemical Engineering (Chemistry) and Cambridge or Oxford Engineering (Physics), for example — you need four modules. UAT-UK approves that only "when they are required", after a review of up to two working days, and says: "Taking four modules when you do not need them does not improve your application." Ask before booking: modules cannot be changed afterwards, and if you have to cancel and re-book, your preferred time or test location may no longer be available.

Module combinations taken, 2026 entry (share of candidates)
Maths 1 + Maths 2 + Physics74%
Maths 1 + Biology + Chemistry9%
Maths 1 + Maths 2 + Chemistry8%
Maths 1 + Chemistry + Physics5%
Maths 1 + Maths 2 only2%
Maths 1 + Biology + Maths 21%
Maths 1 + Biology + Physics1%

UAT-UK Technical Report 2025-26, Table 4 (n = 14,193; 16 candidates in other combinations, 0%, not shown).

Worked module combinations

Your ESAT coursesBook
Cambridge Engineering + Imperial Mechanical + Oxford EngineeringMaths 1, Maths 2, Physics
Cambridge Natural Sciences (physical) + Imperial PhysicsMaths 1, Maths 2, Physics
Cambridge Natural Sciences (biological) + Imperial Life SciencesMaths 1, Chemistry, Biology
Oxford Biomedical Sciences + Imperial Life SciencesMaths 1, Chemistry, Biology
Imperial Chemical Engineering + Cambridge Chemical Engineering and BiotechnologyMaths 1, Maths 2, Chemistry
Imperial Chemical Engineering + Oxford Chemical EngineeringFour modules (Maths 1, Maths 2, Chemistry, Physics) — needs UAT-UK approval
Imperial Design Engineering onlyMaths 1, Maths 2 (80 minutes)

Worked examples from the module rules in the tables above; check your own list with the chooser.

Practise it, don't just read it

Once your modules are fixed, practise only those — the time is too short to spread thinly.

The ProSyllabus ESAT library has topic quizzes for Maths 1 (algebra, geometry and trigonometry, statistics and probability), Maths 2 (functions and calculus), Physics (mechanics, electricity, waves), Chemistry and Biology — the first one is free.

Start a ESAT quiz →

Frequently asked questions

Which ESAT modules does Cambridge Engineering need?

Maths 1, Maths 2 and Physics.

Which ESAT modules for Imperial Chemical Engineering?

Maths 1, Maths 2 and Chemistry, according to Imperial's required-modules table — unlike Oxford Chemical Engineering, which takes Physics.

Which Oxford courses use the ESAT for 2027 entry?

Biomedical Sciences, Engineering Science and its options (Biomedical, Chemical, Civil, Electrical, Information and Mechanical Engineering), Physics, Physics and Philosophy, and Engineering Science with Foundation Year.

Which ESAT modules for Oxford Biomedical Sciences?

Maths 1 plus any two of Biology, Chemistry, Maths 2 and Physics.

Can I sit the ESAT in January for Oxford?

Only for the Astrophoria Foundation Year (Engineering Science with Foundation Year). Applicants for Oxford's other undergraduate courses must sit it in October 2026.

Does UCL use the ESAT?

Only for Electronic and Electrical Engineering (BEng and MEng): Maths 1 plus any two. UCL Mechanical Engineering, Robotics and Computer Science use the TARA.

Can I take four ESAT modules?

Only when your courses' compulsory modules conflict, and only with UAT-UK's approval.

Does my ESAT score go to all my universities?

It goes automatically to every UCAS choice whose course uses the test; you cannot hide it from one of them.

Did the ESAT replace Oxford's PAT?

Oxford uses the ESAT from 2027 entry, and Oxford Physics calls the PAT its previously used test.

Do Durham, LSE or Warwick use the ESAT?

UAT-UK's Course List for 2027 entry lists only TMUA courses for them, no ESAT courses, although Imperial's ESAT page names them among ESAT users. Check the course page of the university you apply to.

Sources

official = a document published by the conducting body. reported = a news or coaching site we could not check against an original. Where sources disagree this page says so rather than picking one.

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