Railway GDCE 2026 Exam Pattern by Post: Questions, Time, Negative Marks

One CBT per group of posts since RBE 28/2026: ALP 100 questions in 120 min, Technician 100 in 90, JE 150 in 120, GTM/SM/clerks 120 in 90; a third of a question’s marks off per wrong answer.

Marks Booster KitRailway GDCE 2026 CBT
Free first page inside the kit envelopeYour kitYour kit · swipe to see page 1 free
Page 1 · Free Page 1 of 8 · Page 1
Page 2ArithmeticIncluded in kitPage 2 of 8 · Arithmetic
Page 3MathsIncluded in kitPage 3 of 8 · Maths
Page 4ReasoningIncluded in kitPage 4 of 8 · Reasoning
Page 5Physics with units, the core of ALP Basic ScienceIncluded in kitPage 5 of 8 · Physics with units, the core of ALP Basic Science
Page 6Chemistry and life science at class-10 levelIncluded in kitPage 6 of 8 · Chemistry and life science at class-10 level
Page 7ALP extrasIncluded in kitPage 7 of 8 · ALP extras
Page 8GA, the −1/3 maths, 14 traps, last week, self-testIncluded in kitPage 8 of 8 · GA, the −1/3 maths, 14 traps, last week, self-test
The whole GDCE CBT syllabus on 8 pages
  • What the 2026 notifications print
  • Arithmetic with worked sums
  • 14 traps and a self-test
  • A method card per reasoning type
  • Physics with units, for ALP too
  • ALP drawing, safety and IT basics
  • And dozens more of the most-asked concepts from recent papers

Only 8 pages · Page 1 free

Each RRC announces its CBT date on its website about 7 days before; check your RRC.

Railway GDCE 2026 Exam Pattern by Post: Questions, Time, Negative MarksOpen the full article →

Checked 16 October 2026. From the GDCE notifications of RRC/NCR (28.09.2026), RRC/CR (22.04.2026) and RRC/ECoR (07.08.2026, addendum 14.09.2026), and Western Railway’s notices on its 2023 notification. No CBT date has been notified for the NCR, CR or ECoR 2026 notifications (Western Railway’s 2023 Train Manager CBT is on 17, 24 and 29 October 2026); patterns can change by corrigendum.

The Railway General Departmental Competitive Examination (GDCE) lets a serving railway employee compete for a post normally filled by open recruitment. In 2026 three Railway Recruitment Cells published full notifications that we have read line by line: North Central Railway (GDCE-01/2026, 28 September 2026), Central Railway (GDCE-02/2026, 22 April 2026) and East Coast Railway (7 August 2026). All three now describe the exam the same way: a single-stage computer-based test (CBT) of multiple-choice questions, one paper for each category or group of posts, with one-third of the marks allotted to a question deducted for every wrong answer. This guide puts the pattern of every paper side by side so you know exactly what you are sitting.

1 stage
single CBT, then CBAT or typing test where the post needs it
− 1/3
of a question’s marks deducted per wrong answer, every post
40 / 30 / 30 / 25 %
minimum marks: UR, OBC-NCL, SC, ST
Not notified
CBT date for NCR, CR and ECoR 2026

NCR paras 5.2, 6.0 and General Instructions item 10; CR paras 3.3 and 10.0; ECoR paras 1.2, 1.6 and 1.10.

Where other pages get this wrong

Since Railway Board’s RBE 28/2026 of 23.03.2026, GDCE is one CBT “on the same pattern as is being followed presently for Direct Recruitment by RRBs in its second stage” — not the older departmental papers.

Commonly published instead: The pre-2026 pattern, for example a 100-question Train Manager paper split 40 / 30 / 30, printed as if it still applied.

NCR para 6.0 Table-A quotes the new rule and cites RBE 28/2026. Western Railway’s corrigendum to its 2023 notification (uploaded 25.05.2026) shows the change in its own table: Train Manager moved from 100 questions (GA 40, Maths 30, Reasoning 30) to 120 questions (GA 50, Maths 35, Reasoning 35) in the same 90 minutes. If a page still prints 100 questions for the Goods Train Manager paper, it is describing the old pattern. (The same Western Railway corrigendum still refers to a Part-A and Part-B for ALP and Technician-III under its 2023 notification; the 2026 notifications of NCR, CR and ECoR describe one ALP paper.)

Every GDCE 2026 paper at a glance

The table below is built from the 2026 notifications of NCR, CR and ECoR. Where the three agree, one line is shown; where they differ, the next section says how. NCR gives one mark to every question; CR’s tables do too, though its ALP paragraph states no marks per question; ECoR’s tables also show one mark, except one JE entry noted below.

Post (pay level)QuestionsTimeSections (questions)After the CBT
Assistant Loco Pilot (Level 2)100120 minMathematics, General Intelligence & Reasoning, Basic Science & Engineering, Trade Specific Section — roughly 25 each (NCR, ECoR; CR sizes only the trade section, around 25)CBAT (aptitude test), DV, medical
Technician Gr-III (Level 2)10090 minMathematics 25, Reasoning 25, General Science 40, General Awareness 10DV, medical
Technician Gr-I Signal / Telecom (Level 5)10090 minGeneral Awareness 10, Reasoning 15, Basics of Computers 20, Mathematics 20, Basic Science & Engineering 35DV, medical
Junior Engineer (Level 6)150120 minGeneral Awareness 15, Physics & Chemistry 15, Basics of Computers 10, Environment & Pollution Control 10, Technical Abilities 100DV, medical
Goods Train Manager (Level 5), Station Master (Level 6)12090 minGeneral Awareness 50, Mathematics 35, Reasoning 35Station Master: CBAT. Both: DV, medical
Commercial Clerk cum Ticket Clerk (Level 3)12090 minGeneral Awareness 50, Mathematics 35, Reasoning 35DV, medical
Junior Clerk cum Typist, Accounts Clerk cum Typist (Level 2), Junior Account Assistant cum Typist (Level 5)12090 minGeneral Awareness 50, Mathematics 35, Reasoning 35Typing skill test (qualifying), DV, medical
Nursing Superintendent (Level 7, CR only)10090 minProfessional ability 70, General Awareness 10, Arithmetic with Reasoning 10, General Science 10DV, medical

Sources: NCR Annexures A, B, C and D; CR para 9.0 (i) to (vi); ECoR paras 17.0 to 23.0. Most section splits are called “indicative” or “tentative”, with a warning that the actual paper may vary; CR prints its Nursing Superintendent split without that word, and gives no full ALP split. Junior Account Assistant cum Typist and Nursing Superintendent appear only in the CR notification; Goods Train Manager and Station Master appear in CR and ECoR, not in NCR.

Section split in three common GDCE papers
ALP · Mathematics25
ALP · Reasoning25
ALP · Basic Science & Engineering25
ALP · Trade Specific Section25
Technician Gr-III · Mathematics25
Technician Gr-III · Reasoning25
Technician Gr-III · General Science40
Technician Gr-III · General Awareness10
120-question paper · General Awareness50
120-question paper · Mathematics35
120-question paper · Reasoning35

Official indicative split from NCR Annexures A, B and D, CR para 9.0 and ECoR paras 17.0, 21.0 and 22.0. The four ALP bars follow NCR and ECoR; CR sizes only the ALP trade section (around 25). This is the notified, indicative weight of each section, not a count taken from a past question paper.

Where the three 2026 notifications differ

The core pattern is the same everywhere, but a candidate who reads only a summary can miss the details below. Each one is printed in the notification named in the table.

PointNCR (28.09.2026)CR (22.04.2026)ECoR (07.08.2026)
CBT languageEnglish and Hindi only (para 5.2)English, Hindi, Marathi and Kannada (para 8.0)No CBT language clause; the CBAT is in English and Hindi (para 18.7)
ALP section splitFour parts, weightage roughly 25% each (Annexure A, Table-B)No part-wise table; only the trade section is sized, around 25 questions (para 9.0(i))25 + 25 + 25 + 25, weightage roughly as shown (para 17.0)
Minimum marksUR 40, EWS 40, OBC-NCL 30, SC 30, ST 25 %; may be relaxed by 2% for PwBD if PwBD vacancies would otherwise go short (item 10)Para 10.0-III: UR 40, OBC-NCL 30, SC 30, ST 25 %; the Technician paragraphs add EWS 40% and the 2% PwBD relaxationUR 40, OBC-NCL 30, SC 30, ST 25 %; may be relaxed “by 2 marks” for PwBD on the same condition (para 1.10)
Posts with a 120-question paperCommercial Clerk cum Ticket Clerk, Junior Clerk cum TypistGoods Train Manager, Station Master, Junior Account Assistant cum Typist, Commercial Clerk cum Ticket Clerk, Accounts Clerk cum Typist, Junior Clerk cum TypistStation Master, Goods Trains Manager, Junior Clerk cum Typist, Commercial Clerk cum Ticket Clerk (para 23.0; its vacancy table says “Ticket Collector”)
JE marks tableTechnical Abilities 100 questions, 100 marks; total 150Technical Abilities 100 questions, 100 marks; total 150Prints 150 marks against Technical ability’s 100 questions — this looks like a misprint; ask ECoR before relying on it

Sources as named in each cell. On the minimum marks, note that none of the three notifications reserves posts for EWS (NCR 4.1(ii), CR 7.0, ECoR 4.2), even where an EWS percentage is printed.

What happens after the CBT, post by post

Assistant Loco Pilot: CBT plus a computer-based aptitude test

For ALP, the RRC shortlists eight times the number of ALP vacancies in each community (UR including OBC creamy layer, OBC-NCL, SC, ST) for the Computer Based Aptitude Test (CBAT), on CBT marks; anyone tied at the cut-off point is also called. Each test battery must be cleared separately with a minimum T-score of 42, for every community, with no relaxation. The CBAT is in English and Hindi only and has no negative marking. The final ALP merit list is drawn only from those who clear the CBAT, with 50% weightage for CBT marks and 50% for the CBAT score in all three notifications (NCR and CR cite the Railway Board letter dated 16.04.2026). CR and ECoR add that shortlisted candidates must bring a Vision Certificate in the prescribed format, in original, to the CBAT.

Station Master: CBT plus CBAT, weighted 70 : 30

For Station Master (CR para 9.0(iv), ECoR para 18.0), eight times the vacancies in each community are shortlisted for the CBAT from those who opted for the post. The same T-score of 42 in each battery applies. The merit list gives 70% weightage to CBT marks and 30% to CBAT marks. Goods Train Manager has no aptitude test.

Clerk-typist posts: a typing test that only qualifies

Junior Clerk cum Typist, Accounts Clerk cum Typist and Junior Account Assistant cum Typist take a Computer Based Typing Skill Test after the CBT. Eight times the vacancies in each community are called. You must type 30 words a minute in English or 25 in Hindi on a computer, with no editing tools (NCR Annexure D, CR para 9.0(iv)–(v), ECoR para 22.5); NCR and CR also bar spell check. Typing marks are not added to merit; merit is on the CBT. PwBD candidates with at least 40% permanent disability of the kinds named may be exempted on a medical board certificate.

Every post: document verification equal to the vacancies

After the CBT (and the CBAT or typing test where it applies), candidates equal to the number of vacancies are called for document verification on merit and post preference (NCR item 19, CR 10.0-VII, ECoR 1.8). There is no supplementary CBT for anyone who is absent, for any reason (NCR 5.3, CR 3.0, ECoR 1.1).

Normalisation and merit index, in plain words

If a paper is held in more than one shift, raw marks are normalised. ECoR attaches the RRB normalisation notice of 09.02.2026 as Annexure F: each candidate’s raw marks become a percentile score within their own shift, calculated to five decimal places, and a normalised mark is read off the “base shift” (the shift with the highest mean, if its attendance is at least 70% of the average shift). The minimum-percentage check is then done on normalised marks.

Where one post draws candidates from different exam groups, as Junior Engineer does, a merit index is used (NCR para 8.0, CR’s normalisation section; ECoR para 5.0 also refers to it). NCR and CR print the formula: Merit Index = 350 + 550 × (M − 40) ÷ (Mt − 40), where M is your marks (raw for a single session, normalised for several), 40 is the value printed for Mq, the general-category qualifying marks (how it applies to a paper not marked out of 100 is not explained, so ask your RRC), and Mt is the mean of the top 0.1% or the top 10 candidates, whichever is larger. Our negative-marking guide works an example.

Exam-day rules that are part of the pattern

Exam-day rules in the 2026 notifications (zone named where only some say it)

  • No calculator, mobile, smart watch, pen, pencil, wallet, belt or shoes inside the hall (NCR 5.5, CR 3.2, ECoR 8.0). NCR and CR say the JE paper has a virtual calculator on screen (NCR Annexure C; CR para 9.0(iii)); ECoR does not mention one.
  • NCR: bring your railway identity card and a sparing letter with your photo, signed and stamped (photo attested) by your supervisor (13.4). CR and ECoR: a relieving letter, the e-call letter and a valid photo ID (CR 15.4, ECoR 14.4).
  • Write the self-declaration paragraph only in the exam hall, in front of the invigilator — writing it in advance or signing in capital letters leads to rejection.
  • Ties are broken by age (older first), then alphabetical order of the name (NCR item 18, CR 10.0-VI; ECoR 1.11 uses the given name, not the surname).
  • Extra time for PwBD candidates using a scribe: Technician 120 minutes and JE 160 minutes (NCR, CR); the 120-question paper 120 minutes (NCR; CR except Goods Train Manager and Station Master; ECoR for Junior Clerk and Commercial Clerk); Nursing Superintendent 120 minutes (CR).

ProSyllabus is an independent study site, not part of Indian Railways or any Railway Recruitment Cell. Your own RRC’s notification, every corrigendum or notice it issues later, and the Railway Board rules they apply are the authority.

Practise it, don't just read it

In the NCR, CR and ECoR 2026 papers, Mathematics (or Arithmetic) and Reasoning appear in every paper except Junior Engineer, from ALP to Station Master. Practise them against the clock — 90 minutes for 120 questions leaves 45 seconds a question.

The ProSyllabus Railway GDCE library has topic quizzes on Mathematics and on General Intelligence and Reasoning, which appear (Mathematics sometimes as Arithmetic) in every 2026 GDCE paper of NCR, CR and ECoR except Junior Engineer. The first quiz is free.

Start a Railway GDCE quiz →

Frequently asked questions

How many questions are in the Railway GDCE ALP paper?

100 questions in 120 minutes (NCR and ECoR: one mark each), in four parts of roughly 25 (NCR, ECoR): Mathematics, General Intelligence and Reasoning, Basic Science and Engineering, and the Trade Specific Section.

Is there negative marking in GDCE 2026?

Yes. One-third of the marks allotted to that question is deducted for each wrong answer in the CBT, for every post. The aptitude test (CBAT) has no negative marking.

How many questions are in the GDCE Goods Train Manager paper?

120 questions in 90 minutes: General Awareness 50, Mathematics 35, General Intelligence and Reasoning 35, in the CR and ECoR 2026 notifications.

Is the GDCE Technician paper the same for Grade I and Grade III?

No. There is a separate CBT for each pay level. Both are 100 questions in 90 minutes, but Grade III is Maths 25, Reasoning 25, General Science 40, GA 10, while Grade I Signal is GA 10, Reasoning 15, Computers 20, Maths 20, Basic Science and Engineering 35.

What is the minimum qualifying mark in GDCE?

UR 40%, OBC (non-creamy layer) 30%, SC 30%, ST 25%. NCR also lists EWS 40%, as do CR’s Technician paragraphs, though no GDCE notification reserves posts for EWS. A relaxation for PwBD candidates (2% in NCR, and in CR’s Technician rules; 2 marks in ECoR) applies only if PwBD vacancies would otherwise go unfilled.

Does the GDCE ALP have a Part-A and Part-B?

The 2026 notifications of NCR, CR and ECoR describe one 100-question paper with the trade section as its fourth part. Western Railway’s corrigendum for its older 2023 notification still refers to Part-A and Part-B; check your own RRC’s notification.

Is a calculator allowed in the GDCE CBT?

No physical calculator is allowed. NCR and CR say the JE paper shows a virtual calculator on the screen; ECoR does not mention one.

What is the CBAT weightage for ALP in GDCE?

In all three notifications the ALP merit list gives 50% weightage to CBT marks and 50% to the CBAT score; you must also score a T-score of at least 42 in each test battery.

What is the weightage for Station Master in GDCE?

70% for CBT marks and 30% for CBAT marks, among those who clear every CBAT battery with a T-score of 42 or more.

In which languages is the GDCE CBT?

NCR: English and Hindi only. CR: English, Hindi, Marathi and Kannada. The CBAT is in English and Hindi only.

When is the GDCE 2026 CBT?

Not notified yet by NCR, CR or ECoR; each says the date will be intimated in due course on its website.

Is the GDCE JE paper 150 questions?

Yes: 150 questions in 120 minutes, of which an indicative 100 are Technical Abilities for your exam group and 50 are general sections. ECoR’s table prints 150 marks for those 100 questions, which looks like a misprint.

Railway GDCE kits

Marks Booster KitRailway GDCE 2026 CBT
Your kitYour kit · swipe to see page 1 free
Page 1 · Free Page 1 of 8 · Page 1
Page 2ArithmeticIncluded in kitPage 2 of 8 · Arithmetic
Page 3MathsIncluded in kitPage 3 of 8 · Maths
Page 4ReasoningIncluded in kitPage 4 of 8 · Reasoning
Page 5Physics with units, the core of ALP Basic ScienceIncluded in kitPage 5 of 8 · Physics with units, the core of ALP Basic Science
Page 6Chemistry and life science at class-10 levelIncluded in kitPage 6 of 8 · Chemistry and life science at class-10 level
Page 7ALP extrasIncluded in kitPage 7 of 8 · ALP extras
Page 8GA, the −1/3 maths, 14 traps, last week, self-testIncluded in kitPage 8 of 8 · GA, the −1/3 maths, 14 traps, last week, self-test
The whole GDCE CBT syllabus on 8 pages
  • What the 2026 notifications print
  • Arithmetic with worked sums
  • 14 traps and a self-test
  • A method card per reasoning type
  • Physics with units, for ALP too
  • ALP drawing, safety and IT basics
  • And dozens more of the most-asked concepts from recent papers

Only 8 pages · Page 1 free

Each RRC announces its CBT date on its website about 7 days before; check your RRC.

Browse all 1 kits →
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