ProSyllabus Journal

NDA Cut-off 2023–2025: Written and Final Marks from UPSC’s PDFs

Six NDA cycles of official cut-offs — written minimum out of 900 and last recommended total out of 1,800 — the first separate women’s cut-off, how many qualify, and why “400 is safe” is wrong.

By ProSyllabus Admin
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NDA Cut-off 2023–2025: Written and Final Marks from UPSC’s PDFs

Checked 25 September 2026. From UPSC’s cut-off PDFs, marks of recommended candidates, written and final results for (I) 2023 – (II) 2025. UPSC publishes a cycle’s cut-off only after its final result; cut-off and marks figures for (I) and (II) 2026 were not out (the (I) 2026 written result is).

UPSC publishes two numbers for each NDA cycle once the final result is out: the minimum written score (out of 900) needed to be called to the SSB, and the total of the last candidate recommended (out of 1,800). We collected both from UPSC’s own PDFs for the six cycles from (I) 2023 to (II) 2025, together with the number who qualified and the marks levels of the recommended candidates. The figures replace a good deal of guesswork found online — including the idea that 400 out of 900 is a “safe” written score.

291–334
written cut-off range, mixed lists 2023–2025
358.84
women’s written cut-off, (II) 2025
7,879
qualified in the written, (I) 2026
654–699
last recommended total, mixed lists 2023–2025

UPSC cut-off PDFs and written results; our count of the (I) 2026 roll list.

Where other pages get this wrong

The written cut-off has ranged from 291 to 334 out of 900 (and 358.84 for women in (II) 2025); the median written score of recommended candidates was 351–389.

Commonly published instead: “A score above 400 out of 900 is generally considered a safe qualifier.”

UPSC cut-off PDFs and marks of recommended candidates, (I) 2023 – (II) 2025. No official “safe score” exists.

Six cycles of official cut-offs

CycleRecommendedWritten minimum (/900)Per-subject ruleLast recommended (/1800)
(I) 202362830125%664
(II) 202369929220%656
(I) 202464129120%654
(II) 202479230525%673
(I) 202573533425%699
(II) 2025 — men651304.9025%666.01
(II) 2025 — women91358.8425%737.40

UPSC cut-off PDFs (I) 2023 – (II) 2025; recommended counts also from the marks-of-recommended PDFs and final results.

NDA cut-offs by cycle (mixed lists; (II) 2025 men)
Written minimum (/900)Last recommended ÷ 2 (/900 scale)
250282.5315347.5380I-23II-23I-24II-24I-25II-25301292291305334304.9332328327336.5349.5333.01

UPSC cut-off PDFs. The final total is halved only to share the axis.

Three things stand out. The written cut-off has moved within a band of about 45 marks (291–334); (I) 2025 was the highest. The final bar has moved less, from 654 to 699 out of 1,800. And (II) 2025 is the first cut-off PDF to publish separate figures for men and women (the notifications have always said written results and merit lists are prepared separately): women needed 358.84 in the written and 737.40 overall — about 54 and 71 marks more than men. (II) 2025 had 25 women’s seats out of 406; with a similarly small number (24 of 394) in each 2026 cycle, a separate and higher women’s bar is likely to continue.

There are no category-wise cut-offs

Unlike most UPSC exams, NDA publishes no SC, ST, OBC or EWS cut-offs: none of the six cut-off PDFs contains one. The written minimum and the final figure apply to everyone on the list (separately for men and women from (II) 2025). Any website table showing category-wise NDA cut-offs is not from UPSC.

How many qualify, and how many are recommended

CycleQualified in the writtenVacanciesRecommended
(I) 20258,172406735
(II) 20258,121 (7,621 men, 500 women)406742
(I) 20267,879 (7,399 men, 480 women)394Final result not yet out

Our count of the roll numbers in UPSC’s written results; cut-off PDFs and final results.

About 20 candidates are called to the SSB for every vacancy, and roughly 1.8 are recommended per vacancy. The surplus exists because the final list is prepared before the medical examination — “the results of Medical Examination have not been taken into account in preparing these lists” — and some recommended candidates are later found medically unfit or do not join.

Recommended candidates per cycle
(I) 2023628
(II) 2023699
(I) 2024641
(II) 2024792
(I) 2025735
(II) 2025742

UPSC cut-off PDFs. Vacancies were 395–406 in these cycles.

What recommended candidates actually scored

CycleWritten: highest / median / lowestTotal: highest / median / lowest
(I) 2023540 / 353 / 3011002 / 753 / 664
(II) 2023602 / 351 / 2921047 / 752 / 656
(II) 2024622 / 379 / 3051084 / 781 / 673
(I) 2025583 / 382 / 3341106 / 817 / 699
(II) 2025 — men572.97 / 365.91 / 304.971096.52 / 801.99 / 666.01
(II) 2025 — women532.15 / 388.68 / 359.111035.93 / 829.00 / 737.40

Our analysis of UPSC’s marks-of-recommended-candidates PDFs (medians computed by us; no names recorded). (I) 2024 is missing because UPSC listed no marks PDF for it; the (II) 2025 split by sex uses the men’s and women’s sections of UPSC’s lists.

The median written score of candidates who were finally recommended was 351–389 — so half of them scored below 390 in the written exam. A strong SSB makes up a lot: see our SSB guide. The honest target is therefore not a “safe” written score but a written score comfortably above the recent cut-offs (say 340–380), followed by the best possible SSB.

NDA written marks calculator (with negative marking)

Enter how many questions you got right and wrong in each paper. Maths has 120 questions of 2.5 marks; GAT has 150 questions of 4 marks; a wrong answer loses a third of the question’s marks and a blank loses nothing.

Marks per question are our arithmetic (300 ÷ 120 and 600 ÷ 150; the paper covers say all items carry equal marks); the penalty is a third of the question’s marks. Past written cut-offs out of 900: 301, 292, 291, 305, 334 and — in (II) 2025 — 304.90 for men and 358.84 for women. The per-subject minimum printed with the cut-off was 25% in the three most recent cycles (20% in (II) 2023 and (I) 2024).

Written cut-off vs final cut-off

The two figures measure different things. The written minimum decides who is called to the SSB — about 8,000 candidates a cycle — and it is set by UPSC after the exam. The last recommended total is the written score plus the SSB score of the last candidate on the final merit list. A candidate can clear the written cut-off comfortably and still miss the final list with a weak SSB, and a candidate just over the written line can finish well up the list with a strong SSB. In (II) 2025, for example, the lowest written score among recommended men was 304.97 and the highest 572.97; their totals ranged from 666.01 to 1096.52.

When will the 2026 cut-offs come out?

UPSC publishes a cycle’s cut-off and the marks of recommended candidates only after the final result. The (I) 2025 final result came on 10 October 2025 (exam 13 April) and the (II) 2025 final result on 8 April 2026 (exam 14 September) — about six months after each exam. By that pattern the (I) 2026 final result and cut-off would be due around October 2026, and the (II) 2026 figures around March–April 2027; neither date is announced. The (II) 2026 written result is expected “in the month of October, 2026”, according to the notification.

Practise it, don't just read it

The recent written cut-offs sit around 300–335 out of 900. With negative marking, that is, for example, about 45 net correct in Maths (112.5) plus about 50 net correct in GAT (200) — a target topic quizzes can build towards.

The ProSyllabus NDA library is being built topic by topic from the official syllabus; the first quiz, on linear equations in two variables, is free.

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What was the NDA (II) 2025 cut-off?

Written 304.90 (men) and 358.84 (women) out of 900; final 666.01 (men) and 737.40 (women) out of 1,800.

What was the NDA (I) 2025 cut-off?

Written 334 out of 900 and final 699 out of 1,800.

Is there a separate NDA cut-off for girls?

Yes, from (II) 2025: 358.84 written and 737.40 final, both higher than the men’s figures.

Are there category-wise NDA cut-offs?

No. UPSC’s NDA cut-off PDFs contain no SC, ST, OBC or EWS figures.

What is a safe score in NDA?

There is no official safe score. Written cut-offs were 291–334 (mixed lists) and the median recommended candidate scored 351–389.

How many candidates qualify the NDA written exam?

8,172 in (I) 2025, 8,121 in (II) 2025 and 7,879 in (I) 2026 (our count of the roll lists).

Why does UPSC recommend more candidates than vacancies?

Because the final list is prepared before the medical examination.

When is the NDA (I) 2026 cut-off released?

After the final result; on the 2025 pattern that would be around October 2026, but no date is announced.

What was the NDA 2024 cut-off?

(I) 2024: written 291, final 654; (II) 2024: written 305, final 673.

What was the NDA 2023 cut-off?

(I) 2023: written 301, final 664; (II) 2023: written 292, final 656.

What is the per-subject minimum in NDA?

25% in the three most recent cycles (20% in (II) 2023 and (I) 2024).

Where are NDA cut-offs published?

On UPSC’s cut-off marks page, after the final result.

Is the NDA written cut-off the same as the final cut-off?

No — the written minimum decides who goes to the SSB; the final figure is the written plus SSB total of the last recommended candidate.

This chapter is part of the NDA Board ExaminationExplore every chapter — summary, notes, extra questions & MCQ quizzes
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