ProSyllabus JournalJourneyman Electrician Exam

Journeyman Electrician Exam 2026: Format, Code Book and How to Pass

How a state journeyman electrician exam works, using a published PSI outline: 100 questions in 240 minutes, the 13 content areas, the open-book NEC rules and a study plan.

Updated 2 weeks agoUnited States · Electrical licensing · Trades
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Journeyman Electrician Exam 2026: Format, Code Book and How to Pass

Checked 27 October 2026. Each state sets its own exam and adopts its own NEC edition, and bulletins are revised: the Oklahoma bulletin used here is effective 11 September 2026, and Texas moved its exams to the 2026 NEC on 1 September 2026. The bulletins and board pages cited were read on 27 October 2026. Check your own board’s current bulletin before you book.

In the United States a journeyman electrician licence is issued by a state, and in some states by a city or county. Licensing authorities commonly require a written exam on the National Electrical Code (NFPA 70) before they grant the licence, and many such exams are open book: you bring your own copy of the Code and look answers up against the clock. The exam requirements, the references allowed and the code edition vary by jurisdiction. To show how such an exam is built, this guide walks through one fully published example, the PSI bulletin for Oklahoma’s Unlimited Electrical Journeyman exam, which is based on the 2023 NEC. It then covers what you may bring, how to use the code book in the exam, and a study plan by content area.

ProSyllabus is an independent study site. It is not PSI, a state licensing board or the National Fire Protection Association, and nothing here is an exam paper. Exam facts on this page come from the official bulletin and board pages listed at the foot of the page.

100
scored questions (Oklahoma Unlimited Electrical Journeyman)
240 min
to answer them
70%
correct to pass
NEC 2023
the code edition the questions are based on

Oklahoma Construction Industries Board, PSI Candidate Information Bulletin, effective 11 Sep 2026. Read 27 Oct 2026.

FreeTests: Area 6: Grounding and bonding · Area 8: Raceways and boxes · Area 2: General electrical knowledge

Journeyman Electrician Practice Test: free sample

Answer 3 questions against the clock, like the real exam. You then see the right answer, the reason and your time on each. About 8 minutes · free · no sign-in.

3 questions to answer

Start nowabout 8 min

This one is free · no sign-in needed

Your result shows how long each question took you.

Check which code edition your state tests

Confirm the tested edition before you choose study materials, because article and section numbers move between editions. The Oklahoma bulletin bases its Unlimited Electrical Journeyman exam on NFPA 70, 2023 edition, as revised and adopted by the Oklahoma Uniform Building Code Commission, and says code questions are based only on the edition it lists. Texas is different: the PSI Texas electrician bulletin (updated 15 September 2026, linked from the TDLR exam page) says its examinations are referenced to the 2026 NEC from 1 September 2026. So before you buy a code book or a practice set, find your board’s candidate bulletin and read which edition, which references and which outline it gives.

The exam format, from the bulletin

FactWhat the Oklahoma bulletin says
Questions100 scored items. Up to ten unscored experimental questions may be added; the time for them does not count against your exam time.
Time240 minutes. Our arithmetic: 2.4 minutes a question.
Pass mark70% correct. Our arithmetic: 70 of the 100 scored questions.
Open bookYes. NFPA 70 (NEC) 2023, 29 CFR Part 1926 (OSHA construction) and Ugly’s Electrical References are allowed.
CalculatorA silent, battery-operated, non-printing, non-programmable calculator without an alphabet keyboard. A magnifying glass is given on request.
Fee$92 for each examination portion; registration fees are not refundable or transferable.
ResultsYour score appears on screen at the end. If you do not pass you get a diagnostic report of strengths and weaknesses.
RetakesAfter a failed electrical exam you wait 30 days before retesting.

The Construction Industries Board decides who is eligible; PSI schedules and delivers the exam at its test centers. The bulletin says the exam tests knowledge of the design, plan, layout, installation, repair and alteration of electrical conductors, fixtures, appliances, apparatus, raceways, conduit and related equipment and fixtures that use electrical energy for light, heat, power, data and communications, in a supervised environment.

FreeTests: Area 6: Grounding and bonding · Area 8: Raceways and boxes · Area 2: General electrical knowledge

Journeyman Electrician Practice Test: free sample

Answer 3 questions against the clock, like the real exam. You then see the right answer, the reason and your time on each. About 8 minutes · free · no sign-in.

3 questions to answer

Start nowabout 8 min

This one is free · no sign-in needed

Your result shows how long each question took you.

The 13 content areas and how many questions each has

The bulletin lists every area with its number of scored items. Six areas have 10 questions each, so services, feeders and branch circuits, grounding and bonding, special occupancies, lighting and signs, general electrical knowledge and installation requirements together make up 60 of the 100.

AreaItemsTopics the bulletin lists
1. General knowledge4Permits and inspections, preservation of structural integrity, needs analysis and estimate
2. General electrical knowledge10Series, parallel and combination circuits, power and heat loss, AC and three-phase theory, cost of power, troubleshooting, the code book and its definitions, temporary wiring, cranes and hoists, elevators
3. Electrical installation requirements10Approved methods of installing equipment, including equipment over 600 V
4. Services, feeders and branch circuits10Services, voltage drop, feeders, outside branch circuits and feeders, branch circuits, space-heating, snow-melting and pipe-heating circuits, air-conditioning and refrigeration equipment
5. Overcurrent protection9NEC overcurrent protection requirements
6. Grounding and bonding10General requirements, sizes of grounding electrode conductors and of equipment grounding conductors
7. Conductors and cables8Underground conductors, vertical installations, selecting conductors, Types AC, MC, NM, SE and USE, UF, MI, FC and FCC, MV
8. Raceways and boxes7Raceway and box requirements, pull boxes, fittings, the raceway types the outline lists, conduit fill, box volume and fill, gutters, busways, wireways, surface and underfloor raceways, cable trays
9. Special occupancies and equipment (including swimming pools)10Hazardous locations, garages and fuel dispensing, bulk storage and spray areas, health care and assembly, mobile homes and RV parks, floating buildings, pools, fountains and hot tubs
10. Low voltage, alarms, signaling systems and communications2Remote-control and signaling circuits, communication circuits, 50 V and less, fiber optics, photovoltaics, fire alarms, emergency system wiring
11. Lighting and signs10Fixture installation, grounding, wiring and construction, fluorescent and recessed fixtures, lighting under 30 V, neon and electric signs
12. Safety4Job site sanitation, PPE, excavations, emergency action plans, training, ventilation, first aid, signs and barricades, tools, ladders, illumination, scaffolds, toxic materials, material safety data sheets (MSDS), materials handling, fall protection
13. Motors and transformers6Motors in dwellings, motor branch circuits in industrial and commercial locations, feeder transformers, use of transformers
Scored items by content area, Oklahoma Unlimited Electrical Journeyman exam
1. General knowledge4 items
2. General electrical knowledge10 items
3. Electrical installation requirements10 items
4. Services, feeders and branch circuits10 items
5. Overcurrent protection9 items
6. Grounding and bonding10 items
7. Conductors and cables8 items
8. Raceways and boxes7 items
9. Special occupancies and equipment10 items
10. Low voltage, alarms, signaling systems and communications2 items
11. Lighting and signs10 items
12. Safety4 items
13. Motors and transformers6 items

Oklahoma Construction Industries Board, PSI Candidate Information Bulletin, effective 11 Sep 2026 (read 27 Oct 2026). 100 scored items in all.

Your code book: what the bulletin allows

RuleWhat the bulletin says
EditionNFPA 70, 2023 edition. Code questions are based only on the edition listed.
Not allowedNEC Handbooks and spiral-bound copies of the Code.
Marking before the examReferences may be highlighted, underlined and indexed before the exam session.
TabsPermanent tabs only. Temporary tabs such as sticky notes must be removed before the exam begins.
WritingYou may not write in a reference before or during the exam, and no extra papers may be brought in with it. A candidate caught writing in a reference during the exam has it confiscated and is reported to the department.
Downloaded referencesMust be spiral bound, hole-punched in a binder, or stapled in the left-hand corner. This general rule sits beside the separate ban on spiral-bound copies of the Code, so ask PSI before bringing a downloaded Code.

Other states’ rules differ in the details, such as which tabs are allowed, so read your own bulletin’s reference section closely before test day: a book that breaks the rules can cost you the attempt.

How to use the code book in the exam

Know where things live

Part of the NECWhat you find there
Article 90How the Code is arranged and enforced, and how to read mandatory rules and informational notes
Article 100Definitions. In the 2023 edition definitions are gathered here, including many that apply to a single article
Chapter 1 (Article 110)General requirements: working space, terminal temperatures, interrupting ratings, marking
Chapter 2Wiring and protection: branch circuits (210), feeders (215), load calculations (220), services (230), overcurrent (240), grounding and bonding (250)
Chapter 3Wiring methods and materials: general rules (300), conductors and ampacity (310), boxes (314), and the cable and raceway wiring methods (Articles 320 to 399, among others)
Chapter 4Equipment for general use: cords, receptacles, switches, luminaires (410), appliances, heating, motors (430), air-conditioning (440), generators (445), transformers (450)
Chapters 5 to 7Special occupancies (hazardous locations, health care, mobile homes), special equipment (signs, pools, PV, EV charging) and special conditions (emergency systems, Class 2 circuits, fire alarms)
Chapter 8Communications systems
Chapter 9 and Annex CConduit and conductor dimensions, conductor properties for voltage drop, and conduit fill tables by conductor size

Budget your time

At 240 minutes for 100 questions you have 2.4 minutes a question on average (our arithmetic). Questions you can answer from memory, such as a definition or a basic theory question, bank time for the lookups and calculations that need a table. Our advice: answer what you know first, mark the long lookups and come back to them, and answer every question, since a blank cannot earn a mark.

Read the question’s own conditions

Read every question for its own conditions: the conductor material, the insulation temperature rating, and whether it asks for an exception or an optional calculation method. Our practice questions treat conductors as copper unless the question says otherwise, and use exceptions and optional methods only where the question directs you to them. Check whether a question calls for the standard method, an optional method or an exception before you open the book.

FreeTests: Area 6: Grounding and bonding · Area 8: Raceways and boxes · Area 2: General electrical knowledge

Journeyman Electrician Practice Test: free sample

Answer 3 questions against the clock, like the real exam. You then see the right answer, the reason and your time on each. About 8 minutes · free · no sign-in.

3 questions to answer

Start nowabout 8 min

This one is free · no sign-in needed

Your result shows how long each question took you.

A study plan by content area

StageWhat to do
First pass (weeks 1 to 3)Learn the layout above until you can open your book to Article 250, Table 310.16, Chapter 9 Table 1 or Table 430.250 without the index. Tab the book with permanent tabs, as your bulletin allows.
Biggest areas (weeks 3 to 6)Services, feeders and branch circuits, grounding and bonding, special occupancies, lighting and signs, theory and installation rules: about 60 of the 100 questions. Work them with the book open.
Calculations (throughout)Ohm’s law and power, voltage drop, dwelling loads, ampacity correction and adjustment, conduit and box fill, motor and transformer sizing. Practise each until you can do it the same way every time.
Smaller areas (week 7)Overcurrent rules, conductors and cables, raceways and boxes, motors and transformers, low voltage and OSHA safety (29 CFR 1926 is a separate reference).
Timed mocks (weeks 7 and 8)Sit at least one full-length timed mock with your book, then reread the code sections behind every question you missed.

Practise on the 2023 NEC against the clock

ProSyllabus sells an independent journeyman electrician practice test built on this outline: a full mock of 100 questions with a 240-minute clock, the same number of questions in each area as the bulletin lists, a set of electrical calculations worked line by line and a set for each area. Every answer names the NEC 2023 article and section it rests on, and the results page lists the sections to reread. It is written for candidates whose state exam uses the 2023 NEC. Our own questions, not made or endorsed by PSI, any state board or NFPA. You can try 3 questions free; two are worked through on the practice test questions page. A practice score does not predict an exam result.

FreeTests: Area 6: Grounding and bonding · Area 8: Raceways and boxes · Area 2: General electrical knowledge

Journeyman Electrician Practice Test: free sample

Answer 3 questions against the clock, like the real exam. You then see the right answer, the reason and your time on each. About 8 minutes · free · no sign-in.

3 questions to answer

Start nowabout 8 min

This one is free · no sign-in needed

Your result shows how long each question took you.

Frequently asked questions

Is the journeyman electrician exam open book?

In the published example used here, yes: the Oklahoma bulletin allows NFPA 70 (2023), 29 CFR Part 1926 and Ugly’s Electrical References, with rules on tabs and marking. Many other journeyman exams are open book too, but check your own board’s bulletin.

How many questions are on the journeyman electrician exam?

It depends on the state. Oklahoma’s Unlimited Electrical Journeyman exam is 100 scored questions in 240 minutes, with up to ten unscored experimental questions on top.

What score do I need to pass?

The Oklahoma bulletin sets 70% correct. Your own board’s bulletin is the authority for yours.

Which NEC edition is on the exam?

Whatever edition your state has adopted for its exam. Oklahoma’s bulletin lists the 2023 edition; Texas has used the 2026 edition since 1 September 2026.

Can I bring the NEC Handbook?

Not under the Oklahoma bulletin: NEC Handbooks and spiral-bound copies of the Code are not allowed in the test center.

What if I fail?

Under the Oklahoma bulletin you get a diagnostic report of your strengths and weaknesses and wait 30 days before retesting, paying the fee again.

Does the exam include OSHA safety?

The Oklahoma outline has a Safety area of 4 questions and lists 29 CFR Part 1926 as an allowed reference.

  • Full mock: 100 questions, 240-minute clock, split by the published outline
  • An electrical calculations set, every calculation worked line by line
  • A set for each of the 13 outline areas
  • Every answer names its NEC 2023 section, or its OSHA 1926 section for safety
  • NEC 2023 or 29 CFR 1926 sections to reread for each question you miss
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