Complete Summary and Solutions for Fashion Design and Merchandising – NCERT Human Ecology and Family Sciences, Chapter 9 – Study Summary, Explanation, Questions, Answers

Full Chapter Summary & Detailed Notes - Fashion Design and Merchandising Class 11 NCERT

Overview & Learning Objectives

Chapter Goal: Explain significance of fashion design/merchandising in garment industry; describe fundamentals; knowledge/skills for fashion business; student preparation for career. Exam Focus: Fashion terminology, cycle, merchandising rights, retail types, career skills; 2025 Updates: Emphasis on sustainable fashion, digital merchandising, India’s textile boom. Fun Fact: Fashion employs 45M in India; RTW revolutionized 1920s. Core Idea: Fashion blends creativity/business; merchandising ensures right product/time/place. Real-World: India’s $100B apparel export; YSL’s prêt-à-porter shift. Expanded: All subtopics point-wise with evidence (e.g., historical timelines), examples (e.g., Levi’s denims), debates (e.g., couture vs. RTW).
Wider Scope: From design to retail; sources: NCERT text, practical on croquis sketching.
Expanded Content: Include modern aspects like e-commerce in merchandising; point-wise for recall; add 2025 relevance like eco-fabrics.

Introduction & Significance

Fashion Origins: Barter to RTW (1920s); department stores boom.
India Context: Thriving textiles; design boom creates jobs.
Significance: Covers production (raw materials/apparel), retail; learn textiles/fibers.
Merchandising Role: Respond to trends; plan/buy/sell for suitability/duration.
Business Impact: Employs millions in design/manufacturing/marketing.
Example: Economic Shift: RTW made fashion accessible; India’s garment exports.
Practical Tips: Understand processes for career entry.
Expanded: Evidence: 1920s history; debates: Handmade vs. mass; real: 2025 sustainable lines.

Conceptual Diagram: Stages of Fashion Cycle (Fig 12.1)

Bell curve: Introduction (low sales) → Rise (increase) → Peak (high demand) → Decline (copies) → Rejection (obsolescence). Arrows show cycle repeat; time on x-axis, sales on y.

Why This Guide Stands Out

Comprehensive: All subtopics point-wise, historical integrations; 2025 with digital trends, career analyzed for exports/retail.

Basic Concepts & Fashion Terminology

Fashion: Popular styles at a time; complex subject.
Style: Specific look (e.g., blazer); remains even if out of fashion.
Fads: Short-lived (e.g., hot pants); one season.
Classic: Timeless (e.g., Chanel suit); simple design.
Fashion Development: Slow in ancient times; accelerated Renaissance (new fabrics/cultures).
France Center: 18th century; Louis XIV court; couture (custom handmade); silk/lace hub.
Industrial Revolution: Spinning jenny/power looms; middle class rise; sewing machine (1859 Singer).
Key Inventions: Denims (Levi Strauss 1849); separates (1880s); RTW (1960s YSL).
Expanded: Evidence: Civil War uniforms; debates: Accessibility vs. exclusivity; real: 2025 fast fashion critiques.

Fashion Evolution, Cycle & Merchandising

Fashion Cycle: Introduction → Rise → Peak → Decline → Rejection; bell curve.
Merchandising: Right merchandise/time/place/price/promotion for profits.
Merchandiser Role: Convert inspiration to design; plan/production/promotion/distribution.
In Manufacturing: Fabric input; historical/socio-cultural knowledge.
Buying/Promotion/Selling: Trend forecasting; shows for buyers; store displays.
Levels: Retail (planning/control); Buying Agency (vendor negotiation); Export House (buyer/production links).
Target Market/Segmentation: Demographic (age/income); Geographic (climate); Psychographic (lifestyle); Behavioral (usage).
Merchandising Rights: Right merchandise/place/time/quantity/price/promotion.
Retail Organizations: Small single-unit; Department stores; Chain stores; Divisions (merchandising/sales/finance/operational).
Example: Activity: Visit market; identify store types.
Expanded: Evidence: YSL prêt-à-porter; debates: Mass vs. custom; real: 2025 e-retail growth.

Exam Anecdotes

Fashion cycle stages; France dominance; merchandising levels; career forecasting skills.

Preparing for Career & Scope

Skills: Forecasting (trends); Analytical (economics); Communication (negotiation).
Degrees: Certificate/diploma (6-12 months); Associate (2 years); Bachelor (4 years).
Scope: Self-employed (1/3 designers); specializations (apparel/interiors).
Careers: Visual merchandiser; Fashion designer; Set designer; Interior designer.
Practical: Croquis Sketching: 8-10 heads; proportions (shoulders widest, waist smallest); guidelines (shoulder/bust/waist/hip); practice 5 figures.
Key Themes & Tips: Links all (e.g., cycle to merchandising). Tip: Use Fig 12.1 curve; debate sustainability.

Key Definitions & Terms - Complete Glossary

All terms from chapter; detailed with examples, relevance. Expanded: 30+ terms grouped by subtopic; added advanced like "Prêt-à-Porter", "Croquis" for depth/easy flashcards.

Fashion

Popular styles at a time. Ex: Current trends. Relevance: Dynamic business.

Style

Specific look/characteristic. Ex: Blazer jacket. Relevance: Timeless base.

Fad

Short-lived fashion. Ex: Hot pants. Relevance: One-season hype.

Classic

Enduring style. Ex: Chanel suit. Relevance: Simplicity avoids dating.

Couture

Custom handmade dressmaking. Ex: French royal. Relevance: High-end origin.

Prêt-à-Porter

Ready-to-wear. Ex: YSL 1960s. Relevance: Mass accessibility.

Fashion Cycle

Introduction-rise-peak-decline-rejection. Ex: Bell curve sales. Relevance: Predict trends.

Merchandising

Planning right product/time/place/price. Ex: Retail planning. Relevance: Profit maximization.

Fashion Merchandiser

Links inspiration to consumer. Ex: Trend forecaster. Relevance: Production bridge.

Target Market

Consumer category for sales. Ex: Youth segment. Relevance: Focused marketing.

Demographic Segmentation

By age/sex/income. Ex: Women 20-30. Relevance: Tailored products.

Geographic Segmentation

By region/climate. Ex: Winter wear north. Relevance: Climate-suited merch.

Psychographic Segmentation

By lifestyle/interests. Ex: Activewear for fitness. Relevance: Lifestyle match.

Behavioral Segmentation

By usage/opinion. Ex: Frequent buyers. Relevance: Loyalty programs.

Merchandising Rights

Right merch/place/time/quantity/price/promotion. Ex: Seasonal stock. Relevance: Sales balance.

Department Store

Sections for goods. Ex: Clothing/electronics. Relevance: Variety retail.

Chain Store

Branded outlets. Ex: Standardized practices. Relevance: Scale efficiency.

Croquis

Fashion figure sketch. Ex: 8-10 heads. Relevance: Design communication.

Forecasting

Predicting trends. Ex: Past/current analysis. Relevance: Ahead of market.

Visual Merchandising

Store displays. Ex: Window props. Relevance: Attract buyers.

Export House Merchandising

Buyer-production link. Ex: Sampling/scheduling. Relevance: Global trade.

Buying Agency

Vendor negotiation. Ex: Quality control. Relevance: Cost savings.

Tip: Group by concepts/merchandising/career; examples for recall. Depth: Debates (e.g., fads vs. classics). Errors: Confuse style/fashion. Historical: 18th c. France. Interlinks: To retail. Advanced: NFHS-like surveys for trends. Real-Life: Levi’s legacy. Graphs: Cycle diagram. Coherent: Evidence → Interpretation. For easy learning: Flashcard per term with example.

Textbook Questions & Answers - NCERT Review Questions (Class 11)

Based on learning objectives (inferred from text); detailed answers point-wise in black text. Structured for exam practice: Question + Answer with explanations/examples.

Review Questions from Objectives

1. Explain the significance of fashion design and merchandising in the garment industry.

Answer:

Enables understanding of fashion business processes.
Includes raw materials, apparel production, retail sales.
Teaches textiles/fibers; responds to trends for suitability.
Encompasses planning/buying/selling for profits.
Example: RTW boom created jobs; India's textile exports.

2. Describe the fundamentals of fashion, including terminology and development.

Answer:

Terminology: Fashion (popular styles); Style (specific look); Fads (short-lived); Classics (timeless).
Development: Slow ancient; fast Renaissance; France 18th c. center (couture); Industrial Rev. (machines/RTW).
Evolution: Denims (1849); separates (1880s); YSL prêt-à-porter (1960s).
Example: Sewing machine democratized fashion.

3. Explain the fashion cycle and its stages.

Answer:

Bell-shaped curve: Introduction (new styles) → Rise (popularity increase) → Peak (mass copies) → Decline (sale racks) → Rejection (new cycle).
Designers change line/color/shape; consumers drive acceptance.
Example: Fad peaks then obsolesces quickly.

4. What is fashion merchandising? Discuss its levels.

Answer:

Planning right merch/time/place/price/promotion.
Levels: Retail (internal planning); Buying Agency (vendor quality); Export House (buyer-production link).
Example: Merchandiser forecasts for accurate buying.

5. Discuss market segmentation and merchandising rights.

Answer:

Segmentation: Demographic (age); Geographic (climate); Psychographic (lifestyle); Behavioral (usage).
Rights: Merch/place/time/quantity/price/promotion for balance.
Example: Climate-based geographic for seasonal wear.

6. How can a student prepare for a career in the fashion industry? List scope.

Answer:

Skills: Forecasting/analytical/communication.
Degrees: Certificate (quick entry); Bachelor (broad opps).
Scope: Designers (apparel); Visual merchandiser; Set/interior designer; self-employed.
Example: Combine design/business for entrepreneurship.

Tip: Practice with diagrams (e.g., cycle); link to practicals. Additional: Essay on India’s fashion exports.

Key Concepts - In-Depth Exploration

Core ideas with examples, pitfalls, interlinks. Expanded: All concepts with steps/examples/pitfalls for easy learning. Depth: Debates, analysis.

Fashion Cycle

Steps: 1. Introduce style, 2. Rise in sales. Ex: Peak copies. Pitfall: Overproduce decline. Interlink: To merchandising. Depth: Predict obsolescence.

Couture vs. RTW

Steps: 1. Custom fit, 2. Handmade vs. factory. Ex: France royal. Pitfall: Exclusivity limits. Interlink: Industrial Rev. Depth: Democratization.

Merchandising Rights

Steps: 1. Right merch, 2. Time/place balance. Ex: Seasonal stock. Pitfall: Overstock losses. Interlink: Segmentation. Depth: Profit formula.

Market Segmentation

Steps: 1. Divide by demo/geo, 2. Target focus. Ex: Youth psychographic. Pitfall: Ignore behavior. Interlink: Trends. Depth: ROI max.

Fashion Development

Steps: 1. Ancient slow, 2. Rev. acceleration. Ex: Sewing machine. Pitfall: Overlook cultures. Interlink: France center. Depth: Global influences.

Levels of Merchandising

Steps: 1. Retail planning, 2. Agency negotiation. Ex: Export scheduling. Pitfall: Quality lapses. Interlink: Global trade. Depth: Cost control.

Career Skills

Steps: 1. Forecast trends, 2. Analyze economy. Ex: Communication ads. Pitfall: Ignore business. Interlink: Degrees. Depth: Self-employment.

Retail Organizations

Steps: 1. Single-unit local, 2. Chain scale. Ex: Department divisions. Pitfall: Mismanagement. Interlink: Promotion. Depth: Org structure.

Croquis Proportions

Steps: 1. 8-10 heads, 2. Guidelines mark. Ex: Waist smallest. Pitfall: Uneven lines. Interlink: Design comm. Depth: Fashion look vary.

Sustainable Fashion (Advanced)

Steps: 1. Eco-fabrics, 2. Ethical production. Ex: 2025 trends. Pitfall: Cost barriers. Interlink: Segmentation. Depth: Global shift.

Trend Forecasting (Advanced)

Steps: 1. Past reinterpret, 2. Current minute changes. Ex: Marketing role. Pitfall: Late capitalize. Interlink: Cycle. Depth: Analytical tools.

Export Merchandising (Advanced)

Steps: 1. Buyer link, 2. Production schedule. Ex: Sampling. Pitfall: Communication gaps. Interlink: Rights. Depth: India exports.

Advanced: Ethical checklists, digital. Pitfalls: Trend miss. Interlinks: To business. Real: YSL impact. Depth: 13 concepts details. Examples: Stats. Graphs: Segmentation table. Errors: Term confusion. Tips: Steps evidence; compare levels.

Merchandising Strategies & Levels - Detailed Guide

Timeline of evolutions; expanded with points; links to concepts/debates. Added historical-modern, practical applications.

Retail Merchandising

Internal planning/control.
Adequate stock/pricing.

Depth: Profitable ops.

Buying Agency

Vendor ID/negotiation.
Quality inspection.

Depth: Cost/time save.

Export House

Buyer/production merch.
Sourcing/sampling.

Depth: Schedule adherence.

Merchandising Rights

Right merch/place/time.
Quantity/price/promotion.

Depth: Balance formula.

Segmentation Strategies

Demo/geo/psycho/behav.
Target focus.

Depth: Highest ROI.

Promotion Strategies

Shows/displays.
Trend forecasting.

Depth: Buyer attention.

Tip: Link to cycle like peak promotion. Depth: Table comparisons. Examples: Export success. Graphs: Levels hierarchy. Advanced: 2025 digital. Easy: Bullets applications.

Anecdotes & Examples - From Text with Simple Explanations

Expanded with evidence, analysis; focus on applications. Added historical impacts, design cases.

Example 1: France as Fashion Center

Simple Explanation: Royal influence.

Step 1: 18th c. Louis XIV court trends.
Step 2: Silk/lace supply.
Step 3: Couture custom handmade.
Step 4: Paris capital.
Step 5: Global dominance.
Simple Way: Kings set style.

Example 2: Industrial Revolution Impact

Simple Explanation: Mass production.

Step 1: Spinning jenny looms.
Step 2: Middle class rise.
Step 3: Sewing machine 1859.
Step 4: Civil War uniforms.
Step 5: RTW accessible.
Simple Way: Machines for all.

Example 3: Levi Strauss Denims

Simple Explanation: Labor wear origin.

Step 1: 1849 tent fabric pants.
Step 2: Pockets for tools.
Step 3: Gold rush popular.
Step 4: Lasts 150 years.
Step 5: Classic example.
Simple Way: Tough pants endure.

Example 4: YSL Prêt-à-Porter

Simple Explanation: Factory revolution.

Step 1: 1960s boutiques.
Step 2: Standardized sizes.
Step 3: First full line.
Step 4: Vs. haute couture.
Step 5: Mass market.
Simple Way: Off-rack luxury.

Example 5: Fashion Cycle Fad

Simple Explanation: Quick rise/fall.

Step 1: Introduce hot pants.
Step 2: Rise in popularity.
Step 3: Peak copies.
Step 4: Decline tires.
Step 5: Rejection new.
Simple Way: Hype fades fast.

Example 6: Croquis Practical

Simple Explanation: Figure sketching.

Step 1: 10-head line.
Step 2: Mark guidelines.
Step 3: Join levels form.
Step 4: Practice variations.
Step 5: Design ideas.
Simple Way: Outline for apparel.

Tip: Practice self-assess; troubleshoot (e.g., proportions). Added for activities, history.

Interactive Quiz - Master Fashion Design and Merchandising

10 MCQs in full sentences; 80%+ goal. Covers terminology, cycle, merchandising, careers.

Quick Revision Notes & Mnemonics

Concise, easy-to-learn summaries for all subtopics. Structured in tables for quick scan: Key points, examples, mnemonics. Covers concepts, merchandising, careers. Bold key terms; short phrases for fast reading.

Subtopic	Key Points	Examples	Mnemonics/Tips
Significance	Processes: Production/retail. Textiles learn; plan/buy/sell. RTW 1920s boom.	India textiles.	PBS (Plan-Buy-Sell). Tip: "Trend Respond" – Suitability key.
Terminology	Fashion: Popular now. Style: Specific remains. Fad short; Classic timeless.	Chanel suit.	FSCS (Fashion-Style-Classic-Short). Tip: "Style Stays" – Fad Flees.
Development	France: 18th c. couture. Rev.: Machines/RTW. YSL 1960s prêt.	Levi denims.	FRY (France-Rev-YSL). Tip: "Kings to Machines" – Acceleration.
Fashion Cycle	Stages: Intro-rise-peak-decline-reject. Bell curve sales. Design changes.	Hot pants fad.	IPRDR (Intro-Peak-Reject-Decline-Rise). Tip: "Bell Buzz" – Predict fall.
Merchandising	Right: Merch/time/place/price. Levels: Retail/agency/export. Trend forecast.	Store displays.	RMTE (Rights-Merch-Trend-Export). Tip: "Profit Plan" – Balance all.
Segmentation	Types: Demo/geo/psycho/behav. Target focus. Motivations interpret.	Climate geo.	DGPB (Demo-Geo-Psycho-Behav). Tip: "Slice Market" – Subsets sell.
Retail Orgs	Types: Single/dept/chain. Divisions: Merch/sales/finance. Standard practices.	Chain brands.	SDC (Single-Dept-Chain). Tip: "Scale Up" – From local global.
Career/Scope	Skills: Forecast/analyze/communicate. Degrees: Cert/bach. Designers/merchandisers.	Visual displays.	FAC (Forecast-Analyze-Communicate). Tip: "Style + Sense" – Business blend.
Croquis	Proportions: 8-10 heads. Guidelines: Shoulder/waist/hip. Practice 5.	Female figure.	SWH (Shoulder-Waist-Hip). Tip: "Head Units" – Outline ideas.

Overall Tip: Use PBS-FSCS-FRY for full scan (5 mins). Flashcards: Front (term), Back (points + mnemonic). Print table for wall revision. Covers 100% chapter – easy for exams!

Key Terms & Processes - All Key

Expanded table 30+ rows; quick ref. Added advanced (e.g., Buyer Merchandiser, Visual Merchandising).

Term/Process	Description	Example	Usage
Fashion	Popular styles	Current trends	Dynamic
Style	Specific look	Blazer	Timeless
Fad	Short-lived	Hot pants	One season
Classic	Enduring	Chanel suit	Simple
Couture	Custom handmade	French royal	High-end
Prêt-à-Porter	RTW factory	YSL line	Mass
Fashion Cycle	Intro to rejection	Bell curve	Predict
Merchandising	Right plan	Retail stock	Profits
Fashion Merchandiser	Inspiration to consumer	Trend forecast	Bridge
Target Market	Consumer category	Youth	Focus
Demographic	Age/income	Women 20s	Tailor
Geographic	Region/climate	Winter north	Suit
Psychographic	Lifestyle	Fitness active	Match
Behavioral	Usage	Frequent buy	Loyalty
Merchandising Rights	Right 5 Ps	Seasonal	Balance
Department Store	Sections goods	Clothing/elec	Variety
Chain Store	Branded central	Standard	Scale
Croquis	Figure sketch	8-10 heads	Design
Forecasting	Trend predict	Past current	Ahead
Visual Merchandising	Displays	Window props	Attract
Export House	Buyer link	Sampling	Global
Buying Agency	Vendor neg	Quality check	Save
Buyer Merchandiser (Adv)	Product dev	Sourcing	Comm
Production Merchandiser (Adv)	Schedule ensure	Timeline	Adhere
Denims	Labor pants	Levi 1849	Classic
Sewing Machine	Foot treadle	Singer 1859	Industry
Couturier	Male designer	French	Couture
Couturiere	Female designer	Pair	Art
Spinning Jenny	Fabric advance	Rev tool	Speed
Power Looms	Weaving invent	Textile	Mass
Obsolescence	Style reject	Cycle end	New start
Peak Popularity	High demand	Copies	Sales max
Small Single-Unit	Neighborhood	Family op	Local

Tip: Examples memory; sort subtopic. Easy: Table scan. Added 10 rows depth.

Fashion Design Processes Step-by-Step

Step-by-step breakdowns of core processes, structured as full questions followed by detailed answers with steps. Visual descriptions for easy understanding; focus on actionable Q&A with examples from chapter.

Question 1: How does the fashion cycle process work (Fig 12.1)?

Answer:

Step 1: Introduction – Designers create new styles.
Step 2: Rise – Purchases increase popularity.
Step 3: Peak – Mass copies at price levels.
Step 4: Decline – Overproduction tires consumers.
Step 5: Rejection – New looks begin cycle.
Step 6: Evaluate via sales data.

Visual: Bell curve – Low intro to peak high, down to flat. Example: Fad quick decline.

Question 2: What steps implement merchandising rights?

Answer:

Step 1: Select right merchandise for customer.
Step 2: Place accessible locations.
Step 3: Time for seasonal needs.
Step 4: Quantity balance inventory/sales.
Step 5: Price competitive/profit.
Step 6: Promote appeal/investment.

Visual: 5 Rights wheel – Interconnected for profit. Example: Winter stock timed.

Question 3: Outline steps for market segmentation.

Answer:

Step 1: Identify large market.
Step 2: Divide subsets (demo/geo/etc.).
Step 3: Common needs/applications.
Step 4: Target most likely buyers.
Step 5: Focus expenditures.
Step 6: Highest return evaluate.

Visual: Pie slices – Market divided. Example: Age demo for youth wear.

Question 4: How to develop a croquis figure?

Answer:

Step 1: Draw 10-head center line.
Step 2: Divide 10 parts; mark eye/shoulder/etc.
Step 3: Horizontal: Bust/waist/hip.
Step 4: Vertical: Armhole/princess.
Step 5: Join form; shoulders widest.
Step 6: Practice 5 variations.

Visual: Guidelines grid on figure. Example: Waist smallest proportion.

Question 5: What process prepares for fashion career?

Answer:

Step 1: Build forecasting knowledge.
Step 2: Develop analytical skills (economy).
Step 3: Hone communication (ads/negotiate).
Step 4: Choose degree (cert/bach).
Step 5: Specialize (apparel/visual).
Step 6: Self-employ or join (1/3 designers).

Visual: Skill pyramid – Base sciences to top creativity. Example: Business + design combo.

Question 6: How does export house merchandising work?

Answer:

Step 1: Buyer merch links requirements.
Step 2: Sourcing/sampling/communication.
Step 3: Production merch schedules.
Step 4: Ensure quality/timeline.
Step 5: Shipment inspection.
Step 6: Feedback adjustments.

Visual: Chain – Buyer → Production → Export. Example: India garment trade.

Tip: Treat as FAQ; apply to practicals. Easy: Q → Steps + Visual. Full Q&A for exam-like practice.

Complete Summary and Solutions for Fashion Design and Merchandising – NCERT Human Ecology and Family Sciences, Chapter 9 – Study Summary, Explanation, Questions, Answers

Fashion Design and Merchandising

Full Chapter Summary & Detailed Notes - Fashion Design and Merchandising Class 11 NCERT

Overview & Learning Objectives

Introduction & Significance

Conceptual Diagram: Stages of Fashion Cycle (Fig 12.1)

Why This Guide Stands Out

Basic Concepts & Fashion Terminology

Fashion Evolution, Cycle & Merchandising

Exam Anecdotes

Preparing for Career & Scope

Key Definitions & Terms - Complete Glossary

Fashion

Style

Fad

Classic

Couture

Prêt-à-Porter

Fashion Cycle

Merchandising

Fashion Merchandiser

Target Market

Demographic Segmentation

Geographic Segmentation

Psychographic Segmentation

Behavioral Segmentation

Merchandising Rights

Department Store

Chain Store

Croquis

Forecasting

Visual Merchandising

Export House Merchandising

Buying Agency

Textbook Questions & Answers - NCERT Review Questions (Class 11)

Review Questions from Objectives

1. Explain the significance of fashion design and merchandising in the garment industry.

2. Describe the fundamentals of fashion, including terminology and development.

3. Explain the fashion cycle and its stages.

4. What is fashion merchandising? Discuss its levels.

5. Discuss market segmentation and merchandising rights.

6. How can a student prepare for a career in the fashion industry? List scope.

Key Concepts - In-Depth Exploration

Fashion Cycle

Couture vs. RTW

Merchandising Rights

Market Segmentation

Fashion Development

Levels of Merchandising

Career Skills

Retail Organizations

Croquis Proportions

Sustainable Fashion (Advanced)

Trend Forecasting (Advanced)

Export Merchandising (Advanced)

Merchandising Strategies & Levels - Detailed Guide

Retail Merchandising

Buying Agency

Export House

Merchandising Rights

Segmentation Strategies

Promotion Strategies

Anecdotes & Examples - From Text with Simple Explanations

Example 1: France as Fashion Center

Example 2: Industrial Revolution Impact

Example 3: Levi Strauss Denims

Example 4: YSL Prêt-à-Porter

Example 5: Fashion Cycle Fad

Example 6: Croquis Practical

Interactive Quiz - Master Fashion Design and Merchandising

Quick Revision Notes & Mnemonics

Key Terms & Processes - All Key

Fashion Design Processes Step-by-Step

Question 1: How does the fashion cycle process work (Fig 12.1)?

Question 2: What steps implement merchandising rights?

Question 3: Outline steps for market segmentation.

Question 4: How to develop a croquis figure?

Question 5: What process prepares for fashion career?

Question 6: How does export house merchandising work?

Group Discussions