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ProSyllabus Journal

Sproochentest Speaking Test: Topics, Picture Task and INLL’s Examples

What the A2 interview and the picture description ask, what each marking criterion means in practice, how to use INLL’s free sample interviews, photos and listening file, and a two-week practice plan.

Sproochentest Speaking Test: Topics, Picture Task and INLL’s ExamplesOpen the full article →

Checked 20 October 2026. Format from the 2019 regulation (art. 5 and 6) and INLL’s Sproochentest page; sample materials as linked on INLL’s page on 20 October 2026. INLL replaces sample files from time to time; the links below go to the files listed that day. Preparation advice in this guide is ours, not INLL’s.

The speaking test is the half of the Sproochentest that the pass rule is built on: you need at least 50 out of 100 in speaking, and a lower speaking mark can be offset only when the average of both tests, rounded up, reaches 50. It lasts about ten minutes and asks for level A2, which is simpler than many candidates fear. This guide explains exactly what the two parts ask, what the examiners mark, and how to use the free examples INLL publishes, then gives a two-week rehearsal plan and a self-check you can tick off. Where we give advice, we say it is ours: INLL publishes the format and the criteria, not tips. ProSyllabus is an independent study site, not affiliated with the INLL (Institut national des langues Luxembourg), the Ministry of Education or the Ministry of Justice; the rules below are summarised from their published pages and the 2019 regulation, and they decide every case.

2
themes offered for the interview; you pick one
3
visuals offered for the description; you pick one
7
criteria the observer marks (regulation, art. 5)
80%
of the speaking mark comes from the observer

Règlement grand-ducal du 22 juillet 2019, art. 5; INLL Sproochentest page.

What A2 means for this test

INLL quotes one sentence as the level for the speaking test: the candidate can introduce themselves and talk in simple terms about their family, other people, their living conditions, their education or their profession, and can describe and compare people, things and activities in a simple way. Two words in it matter most. Simple: nobody expects long, complex sentences. Describe and compare: the test wants you to say what something is like and how it differs from something else, not only to answer yes or no.

Our reading, not INLL’s: A2 is a level at which speakers still make mistakes, and nothing in the descriptor asks for accuracy beyond “basic” structures. The regulation’s own word is “structures grammaticales de base”. So the goal for most candidates is not to sound fluent: it is to keep talking, clearly, about familiar topics for five minutes.

Revision kitSproochentest, on 7 pages
  • Cheatsheet + revision sheet: key concepts in 2 lines each
  • The two parts and how compensation works
  • The assessor's grid and the interview stages
  • INL's three sample topics with model answers
  • A six-step method for the picture
  • The A2 grammar you need, with the n-rule
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Part 1: the interview

The examiner proposes two themes and you choose one (regulation, art. 5; INLL). INLL calls it an interview on an A2 subject and gives work, family and leisure as examples. Then you talk with the interlocutor for about five minutes (INLL gives the speaking test as 10 minutes, 2 × 5).

What INLL’s three example interviews show

INLL’s page offers three example interviews, in Luxembourgish. The files linked there are gespreich-2023.pdf, titled “Film an Televisioun” (film and television); DOK-56_Theema-_Schlof-an-Entspanung_DEF.pdf, on “Schlof an Entspanung” (sleep and relaxation); and DOK-57_Theema_Fester_DEF.pdf, whose file name gives the theme “Fester”, celebrations. Each is an examiner’s list of questions on one theme. We do not reproduce them here; download them from INLL.

Read together, they show a pattern worth rehearsing. The questions are everyday and personal: what you like, how often you do something, the last time you did it, what you think of it, and why. The sleep and relaxation sheet is built in stages: general questions first, then the past (“Vergaangenheet”, your childhood), then your current situation, then relaxation in general, then plans and projects. That means one theme can ask you to talk in the present, in the past and about the future within five minutes. The sheets also branch on your answer (if yes, if no), so the examiner follows what you say. Those observations are ours, from INLL’s sample files.

INLL fileTheme (file)What it asks you to do (our summary)Upload year (from the link)
gespreich-2023.pdfFilm an Televisioun — film and televisionSay what you like and why, describe the last film you saw, how often you go to the cinema and with whom, what you watch and in which language2023
DOK-56_Theema-_Schlof-an-Entspanung_DEF.pdfSchlof an Entspanung — sleep and relaxationDaily routine, your childhood, your habits now, what helps you relax, and a question about plans2026
DOK-57_Theema_Fester_DEF.pdfFester — celebrations (from the file name)We give the title only; open INLL’s file for the questions2026

How to use them, as advice: read one sheet, cover it, and answer each question aloud for 20 to 30 seconds, ideally recording yourself. Then do the same on themes of your own that sit beside them in INLL’s list of A2 topics: your work, your family, your free time, your home, your town, food and shopping. The point is not to memorise answers, because the examiner’s two themes may be different; it is to get used to the move from “what” to “when”, “how often” and “why”.

Part 2: the picture description

For the second part you choose one of three visuals and describe it (regulation, art. 5; INLL calls them photos on its sample page). INLL publishes example photo 1 (PDF) and example photo 2 (PDF). The official task is a description. The A2 descriptor also says you can describe and compare people, things and activities simply, so our advice is to be ready to do both.

A structure that works for most pictures, and is our suggestion rather than INLL’s: say what the picture shows overall (a place, a situation); describe the people (how many, what they are doing, what they wear); describe the place and the objects; say what might be happening or what might happen next; then link it to yourself (do you do this, do you like it, is it like this where you come from). That last step lets you compare, which the descriptor names, and moves the conversation onto ground you know. Choosing the picture is part of the task: pick the one you can talk about longest, not the one that looks most interesting.

What each criterion means in practice

The observer’s mark, which is 80% of your speaking result, is given on seven criteria named in art. 5 of the regulation. INLL’s page lists almost the same set. INLL also publishes its assessment grid (an image file); read it alongside the table below. The middle column is the official name; the right-hand column is our reading of what it asks for, not INLL’s.

CriterionWhere it is namedWhat it means in practice (our advice)
RepertoireNamed in the regulation (art. 5) and on INLL’s pageEnough everyday words to talk about the A2 topics without stopping: family, work, home, free time, shopping, health, the weather, your week.
Use of basic grammatical structuresRegulation: “structures grammaticales de base”; INLL: use of grammatical structuresSimple sentences in the present and the past, and a way to talk about plans. Basic, not perfect: A2 allows mistakes.
Fluency and clarityRegulation names both; INLL lists them separatelyKeep going after a mistake rather than restarting; speak at a pace the examiner can follow.
Completion of the tasksRegulation only (not on INLL’s list)Answer what was asked, and in the picture part actually describe the picture you chose.
CoherenceRegulation and INLLLink ideas with simple words such as and, but, because, then; give a reason after an opinion.
Making yourself understoodRegulation and INLLIf a word is missing, say it another way. Being understood counts, not sounding native.
InteractionRegulation and INLL (“interactivity”)Ask for a repeat when you need one, and answer with more than one word.

The interlocutor, who leads the interview, gives one global mark worth 20%. The regulation does not publish the bands or points behind each criterion; INLL’s grid is the closest official document.

Self-check by criterion: tick what you can do today works on the full page only.Open it →
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  • The two parts and how compensation works
  • The assessor's grid and the interview stages
  • INL's three sample topics with model answers
  • A six-step method for the picture
  • The A2 grammar you need, with the n-rule
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The listening sample

For the listening half INLL publishes the tablet instructions, a sample mp3 (3.2 MB), the answer sheet and the answer key. The sample key has three exercises: understanding an extract from the news (5 questions), a conversation (4 questions) and a longer conversation (7 questions), with two or three options per question. That makes 16 questions in the sample; the regulation does not fix the number for the real test, so treat 16 as an example.

The tablet instructions, read 20 October 2026, say: you log in with your candidate number and password; once the test starts it cannot be stopped; exercises 2 and 3 follow automatically and you cannot go back; a countdown shows how long the exercise still runs; you can turn the volume up or down; you must scroll down to see all the questions; and answers are saved automatically at the end. Each candidate has a different test, so people do not finish at the same time. You may take notes on the login sheet but must leave it in the room.

As advice: do the sample once cold, under time, then again with the answer key, and then listen a third time to the passages you got wrong. The regulation says each recording is played twice; use the first hearing for the gist and the second to check the details your questions need.

A two-week rehearsal plan

This plan is ours. It assumes you already speak some Luxembourgish and have a test date in about two weeks; if you are starting from zero, the official estimate is far longer (400 hours of lessons on average, lifelong-learning.lu).

DaysSpeakingListeningGoal
1–2Answer INLL’s film and television sample aloud, recorded; list the words you were missingINLL sample once, timed, no keyA baseline
3–4The sleep and relaxation sample aloud, then the same questions on your own work and familySample again with the key; note why each miss happenedPast and present tenses
5–6Both example photos, two minutes each, with the five-step structureLuxembourgish radio news, 10 minutes a day, for gistDescribe and compare
7Full mock: a partner offers two themes and three pictures; 10 minutesRestTiming
8–10The celebrations (Fester) sample and three themes of your own (home, town, shopping)Everyday conversations, a podcast or TV interviewRange of topics
11–12Weakest items in the self-check aboveThe sample a third time, timedClose the gaps
13Second full mock with a different partnerLight listening onlyConfidence
14Rest; read your convocation, pack your original IDRestArrive 15 minutes early

The last row is not a tip: the regulation and INLL’s general provisions require you to be there at least 15 minutes before the test with an original identity document, and INLL accepts no late arrivals. The registration guide has the full test-day rules.

What not to do

Our advice, from the way the test is marked

  • Do not memorise a speech. The examiner offers two themes you did not choose in advance and follows your answers with new questions.
  • Do not answer in one word. The observer marks interaction and coherence, and a yes with no reason gives them nothing.
  • Do not switch to French, German or English for a whole sentence when a word is missing; describe the word in simple Luxembourgish instead.
  • Do not choose the most interesting picture. Choose the one you can describe longest.
  • Do not skip listening practice because speaking passes on its own. If speaking lands at 45, you need 54 in listening.

Frequently asked questions

What topics come up in the Sproochentest speaking test?

INLL gives work, family and leisure as examples of A2 subjects. The examiner proposes two themes and you choose one. INLL’s example interviews cover film and television, sleep and relaxation, and celebrations.

Where can I find Sproochentest examples?

On INLL’s Sproochentest page, free: three example interviews, two example photos, the assessment grid, and for listening the instructions, an mp3 file, the answer sheet and the key.

What do I do in the picture part?

You choose one of three visuals and describe it. The A2 level also mentions comparing people, things and activities, so be ready to compare the picture with your own life.

How is the speaking test marked?

Two examiners. The interlocutor gives a global mark worth 20%; the observer marks repertoire, basic grammar, fluency and clarity, task completion, coherence, being understood and interaction, worth 80%. The final mark is out of 100.

Do I need perfect grammar?

No. The regulation refers to basic grammatical structures, and the level is A2. Being understood and keeping the conversation going are criteria in their own right.

How many questions are in the listening test?

The regulation does not fix the number. INLL’s sample has 16 questions in three exercises.

Revision kitSproochentest, on 7 pages
  • Cheatsheet + revision sheet: key concepts in 2 lines each
  • The two parts and how compensation works
  • The assessor's grid and the interview stages
  • INL's three sample topics with model answers
  • A six-step method for the picture
  • The A2 grammar you need, with the n-rule
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