BET Exam 2026: DBT JRF Application, Detailed Syllabus & Prep Guide

Complete Handbook for the Biotechnology Eligibility Test (BET) and DBT-JRF

BET Exam 2026: DBT JRF Application, Detailed Syllabus & Prep GuideOpen the full article →

Biotechnology Eligibility Test (BET) 2026

Official Roadmap for DBT-Junior Research Fellowship (JRF)

⚠️ Important Update: Exam Merger

Starting from the December 2026 cycle, the DBT-BET and CSIR-NET (Life Sciences) are proposed to merge into a single unified fellowship exam. However, the early 2026 session (April) will proceed under the traditional BET format.

1. Examination Timeline & Application Costs

The BET is typically conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA). Missing these windows often results in a lost academic year.

Event Phase Expected Schedule (2026)
Official Notification ReleaseFirst Week of February 2026
Online Registration WindowFebruary 8 – March 6, 2026
Last Date for Fee PaymentMarch 7, 2026
Admit Card AvailabilityEarly April 2026
BET 2026 Exam DateApril 19, 2026 (Sunday)

Application Fees:

  • General / OBC (NCL) / EWS: ₹1,300
  • SC / ST / PwD: ₹650

2. Comprehensive Application Process

Step 1: NTA Portal Registration
Visit the official NTA-DBT website. Create a login using your mobile number and email. Verify via OTP to receive your System Generated Application Number.
Step 2: Educational Data Entry
Provide detailed marks of your PG degree (M.Sc/M.Tech/M.V.Sc). Final year students must select the 'Appearing' status and upload a declaration from their Head of Department.
Step 3: Uploading Specifications
Upload a recent passport photo (10KB-200KB) and signature (4KB-30KB) in JPG format. Ensure your face is 80% visible against a white background.
Step 4: Center Selection & Payment
Select four cities of your preference. Complete the transaction using Net Banking, UPI, or Credit/Debit card. Download the Confirmation Page.

3. Educational & Age Eligibility

Eligibility is strictly monitored; ensure you meet these benchmarks before applying.

  • Degree: M.Sc. / M.Tech. / M.V.Sc. in Biotechnology or any area of Life Sciences (Microbiology, Genetics, Biochemistry, etc.).
  • Marks Requirement: Minimum 60% aggregate for General/OBC; 55% for SC/ST/PwD.
  • Age Limit: Max 28 years as of the closing date of application.
    • Relaxation: 5 years for SC/ST/Female/PwD; 3 years for OBC (Non-Creamy Layer).

4. BET 2026 Examination Structure

The exam consists of 200 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) in total, though you only need to attempt 100.

Section Coverage Questions Attempt
Part A General Science, Math, Chemistry, Aptitude, Biotech Basics 50 50 (Compulsory)
Part B Core Biotechnology & Specialized Subjects 150 50 (Your Choice)

Marking Scheme: +3 for Correct Answer | -1 for Incorrect Answer.

5. Professional Preparation & Career Outcomes

Focus Areas for Part A

Focus on 10+2 level Physics and Chemistry. For Aptitude, practice data interpretation, probability, and basic biostatistics.

Focus Areas for Part B

Prioritize high-weightage topics: Molecular Biology, Cell Signaling, Immunology, and Recombinant DNA Technology.

Career Fellowship Benefits:

  • Category I: Eligible for Ph.D. fellowship (₹37,000 + HRA) at any recognized University in India.
  • Category II: Eligible to be appointed in DBT-sponsored projects with fellowship equivalent to NET/GATE.

Official Source: Visit DBT-BET Portal

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