Updated : 2 days ago
View Complete Article| Paper or part | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Tier-I Part V, Domain Knowledge (pedagogy and NEP-2020, no Science) | 30 | 30 |
| Tier-I Parts I to IV, General Awareness, Reasoning, ICT, Teaching Aptitude | 70 | 70 |
| Tier-I Part VI, Language Competency (English, Hindi, regional) | 30 | 30, qualifying at 12 |
| Tier-II objective, Science only | 40 | 40 |
| Tier-II descriptive, Science only | 15 | 60 |
| Tier-II total, Science only | 55 | 100 |
There is no science anywhere in Tier-I: Part V, Domain Knowledge, is defined in the Information Bulletin and the NESTS TGT syllabus as experiential activity-based pedagogy with case studies for 20 marks plus National Education Policy 2020 for 10. In Tier-II there is no separate physics, chemistry or biology paper and no stream option, so the whole 100-mark subject paper is drawn from all three and a single weak stream is not survivable there. The bulletin gives one third negative marking, a Tier-I duration of two hours thirty minutes, and a 30-mark qualifying language part requiring 12 of 30 in aggregate.
| What | When | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Notification issued and online registration opened | 19 September 2025 | Closed |
| Last date to apply, after extension | 28 October 2025 | Closed |
| Tier-I examination, OMR mode | 13, 14 and 21 December 2025 | Closed |
| Tier-I result and Tier-II shortlisting cut-off | 31 January 2026 | Closed |
| Final Tier-I answer key for TGT posts | 4 February 2026 | Closed |
| Tier-II subject examination, conducted by CBSE | 22 to 25 March 2026 | Closed |
| Tier-II provisional answer key and objection window | 13 to 17 May 2026 | Closed |
| Tier-II results, released post-wise in phases | From 3 September 2026, phases continuing | Confirmed |
This calendar is common to every subject and post in ESSE-2025; TGT Science has no separate application window, Tier-I sitting or Tier-II date. Document verification schedules are notified post by post on the NESTS website.
TGT Science is a composite paper and no single graduate degree covers it. The official NESTS syllabus draws in equal seriousness on physics, chemistry and biology, and the post offers no stream option: a BSc Zoology graduate faces resistor combinations, electromagnetic induction and metallurgical operations, and a BSc Physics graduate faces Mendel's laws, excretion and biogeochemical cycles. Most candidates prepare their own stream thoroughly and the other two casually, then lose the paper in the two-thirds they skimmed.
Physics in the official syllabus covers potential and potential difference, Ohm's law, combinations of resistors, power dissipation, magnetic fields and electromagnetic induction; light with convergence and divergence, mirrors, lenses, refraction and defects of vision; sources of energy including fossil, solar, biogas, wind, water, nuclear and tidal, with the renewable and non-renewable distinction; motion, force and Newton's laws with the equations of motion, conservation of momentum and circular motion; gravitation, work, energy and power; and sound with propagation, speed, range of hearing, echo, SONAR and the human ear. Chemistry covers states of matter including plasma, mixtures and pure substances, Henry's law, colloids and suspensions, atomic structure from Dalton through Thomson, Rutherford and Bohr, isotopes and isobars, Mendeleev and periodic trends, acids, bases, salts and the pH scale, chemical equations and reaction types, metals and non-metals with corrosion and metallurgy, and carbon compounds including hydrocarbons, alcohols, carboxylic acids, nomenclature, soaps and detergents.
Biology is not the residual third. The syllabus lists life processes with modes of nutrition, photosynthesis, respiration, transportation and excretion; control and coordination with the nervous system, reflex action, brain function and plant and animal hormones; reproduction both sexual and asexual; heredity with Mendel's laws, evolution and fossil evidence; the human eye, its defects and colour perception; cell structure and organisation, tissue types and the classification of organisms; health and disease with the infectious and non-infectious distinction and immunisation; environment covering the atmosphere and climate control, global warming and the greenhouse effect, air, water and soil pollution, biogeochemical cycles and ozone depletion; and food resources with crop improvement, animal husbandry and intercropping. Applied agriculture and environmental science together form a sizeable block that physics and chemistry graduates almost never revise.
Work backwards from the format. Tier-II is 40 objective marks and 15 descriptive questions for 60 marks over three hours, and Adda247 and PW report that final merit for TGT rests on Tier-II alone. Since the descriptive half cannot be answered by elimination, the priority is not uniform coverage but the ability to write a complete answer in each stream. Identify the five or six descriptive-friendly anchors per weak stream, such as electromagnetic induction and lens formulae in physics, metallurgical extraction and organic nomenclature in chemistry, and Mendelian ratios and the nitrogen cycle in biology, and get them to full-answer standard before widening. Numerical practice in physics and equation balancing in chemistry should be timed, because they consume disproportionate minutes in a three-hour paper.
Science carries 408 posts, more than Social Studies at 392 and Mathematics at 381, yet the cut-offs compiled by CareerPower place it second highest at 73.66 for UR, 66 for EWS, 67.66 for OBC, 65 for SC and 62.33 for ST, roughly ten marks above Hindi at UR level and two above Social Studies. The composite syllabus is the likely reason the score bunches high: candidates from all three science streams apply for the same post, so the pool is both large and technically strong. These figures are a coaching compilation, not a NESTS publication we could read, and NESTS states its own cut-off sits under the Notifications tab.
None of the 100 scored Tier-I marks is science. Part V, Domain Knowledge, sounds like the subject part but the Information Bulletin and the NESTS TGT syllabus define it as experiential activity-based pedagogy with case-study questions for 20 marks plus National Education Policy 2020 for 10. Teaching Aptitude carries another 30, and the official syllabus specifies it: the nature, characteristics, objectives and basic requirements of teaching, learner characteristics, factors affecting teaching, methods of teaching, teaching aids and evaluation systems. Knowledge of ICT carries 15 and covers operating systems, MS Office, keyboard shortcuts, computer terms and abbreviations, networks, cyber security and the internet, and General Awareness 10 with Reasoning Ability 15 complete the paper. Physics, chemistry and biology are examined only in Tier-II, where all 100 marks are the subject.
Yes. The official NESTS ESSE-2025 TGT syllabus sets one composite Science paper with no stream option. Physics topics include current electricity, Ohm's law, resistor combinations, electromagnetic induction, light, motion and Newton's laws, gravitation, work and energy, sound and sources of energy. Chemistry includes states of matter, Henry's law, colloids, atomic models, periodic classification, acids, bases and salts, metals, non-metals and metallurgy and carbon compounds. Biology includes life processes, control and coordination, reproduction, heredity and evolution, cells and tissues, health and disease, environment and food resources. One graduate degree does not cover the paper.
Eligibility is reported as a Bachelor's degree in the relevant subject with B.Ed., and CTET where applicable, with an age limit of 35 years subject to the usual relaxations; the binding wording is in the NESTS Information Bulletin of 19 September 2025. The practical point is that whichever science degree admits you, the examination does not narrow to it. A Zoology graduate still faces resistor networks, electromagnetic induction and metallurgical operations, and a Physics graduate still faces Mendel's laws, excretion and biogeochemical cycles, in both the Tier-I domain part and the entire Tier-II paper.
Testbook reports 408 TGT Science posts in the ESSE-2025 advertisement, second among the four core academic TGT subjects behind Hindi at 424 and ahead of Social Studies at 392 and Mathematics at 381, with Computer Science the largest at 550. The six core TGT subjects total 2,550 posts, with 223 regional-language posts and 1,189 miscellaneous posts covering Music, Art, Physical Education and Librarian roles. Across all cadres the advertisement runs to 7,267 teaching and non-teaching positions. The category-wise breakdown for Science sits in the NESTS Information Bulletin.
CareerPower's compilation reports TGT Science at 73.66 for UR, 66 for EWS, 67.66 for OBC, 65 for SC and 62.33 for ST. That places Science second among the four core academic subjects, below Mathematics at 76 for UR and above Social Science at 71.66 and Hindi at 63.33. These are coaching-sourced numbers that we could not verify against a NESTS cut-off document, so treat them as indicative of relative difficulty. NESTS states that the official cut-off was published with the Tier-I result on 31 January 2026 under the Notifications tab on its website.
None. Part V, Domain Knowledge, is not the science section: the Information Bulletin and the NESTS TGT syllabus define it as experiential activity-based pedagogy and case studies for 20 marks plus National Education Policy 2020 for 10. General Awareness carries 10, Reasoning Ability 15, Knowledge of ICT 15 and Teaching Aptitude 30, so all 100 scored Tier-I marks lie outside the subject. Part VI, Language Competency, covering English, Hindi and a chosen regional language, is a separate qualifying component of 30 marks needing 12 in aggregate, and candidates who fail it do not have Parts I to V evaluated. One third of a mark is deducted per wrong answer.
EMRS are fully residential block-level schools for Scheduled Tribe students covering Classes VI to XII, modelled on Navodaya Vidyalayas and run by NESTS under the Ministry of Tribal Affairs, with hostels, staff accommodation, mess and playground on site. The EMRS vacancy notification states that teaching and non-teaching staff are required to stay on campus, with rent-free accommodation as available, and that selected candidates can be posted in any EMRS across the country at the sole discretion of NESTS, with placement informed by merit, the regional language qualifying paper and state vacancies. Standard TGT subjects are Group-B posts at Level 7.